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Word study

Hebrew

Iniquity

עָוֺןStrong’s H5771

avan (a-van)

Appears in 215 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Avan is the Hebrew word usually translated “iniquity of”, “iniquity their” and “iniquity”. It appears in 215 verses of the Old Testament.

“As it is written in the law of Moses, all this evil is come upon us: yet made we not our prayer before the LORD our God, that we might turn from our iniquities, and understand thy truth.”
Daniel 9:13 KJV
Meaning
  1. Perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquityiniquity · guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition) · consequence of or punishment for iniquity
How it's translated
  • iniquity of 31
  • iniquity their 28
  • iniquity 26
  • iniquity your 14
  • iniquity his 9
  • iniquities your 8
  • guilt of 7
  • iniquity my 7

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Ezekiel 38
  • Psalms 29
  • Isaiah 24
  • Jeremiah 23
  • Leviticus 16
  • Job 15

26 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 215 verses, by book
Deuteronomy 2
5:919:15
Joshua 2
22:1722:20
1 Kings 1
17:18
2 Kings 1
7:9
1 Chronicles 1
21:8
Nehemiah 2
4:59:2
Proverbs 2
5:2216:6
Lamentations 5
2:144:64:134:225:7
Daniel 3
9:139:169:24
Amos 1
3:2
Micah 2
7:187:19
Zechariah 2
3:43:9
Malachi 1
2:6
Hebrew dictionary

עָוֺן avan · iniquity

: crime 1) perversity, depravity, iniquity, guilt or punishment of iniquity 1a) iniquity 1b) guilt of iniquity, guilt (as great), guilt (of condition) 1c) consequence of or punishment for iniquity

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “iniquity” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

INIQ'UITY, noun

[Latin iniquitas; in and oequitas, equity.]

  1. Injustice; unrighteousness; a deviation from rectitude; as the iniquity of war; the iniquity of the slave trade.
  2. Want of rectitude in principle; as a malicious prosecution originating in the iniquity of the author.
  3. A particular deviation from rectitude; a sin or crime; wickedness; any act of injustice.“Your iniquities have separated between you and your God” Isaiah 59:2
  4. Original want of holiness or depravity.“I was shapen in iniquity” Psalms 51:5

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.