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Hebrew

To recount

סָפַרStrong’s H5608

saphar (sa-phar)

Appears in 152 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Saphar is the Hebrew word usually translated “scribe”, “recounted” and “recount”. It appears in 152 verses of the Old Testament.

“And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be.”
Genesis 15:5 KJV
Meaning
  1. To count, recount, relate(Qal) · (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered · (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare · (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related
  2. Enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribeenumerator, muster-officer, secretary · learned man, scribe
How it's translated
  • the scribe 35
  • and he recounted 11
  • recount 6
  • it will be counted 5
  • to recount 4
  • recounting 4
  • scribe of 4
  • you will count 3

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Psalms 37
  • Jeremiah 16
  • 2 Kings 13
  • Genesis 12
  • 2 Chronicles 9
  • Job 8

24 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 152 verses, by book
Numbers 1
13:27
Deuteronomy 1
16:9
Joshua 1
2:23
Judges 3
5:146:137:13
1 Samuel 1
11:5
2 Samuel 3
8:1720:2524:10
Esther 2
5:116:13
Hosea 1
1:10
Joel 1
1:3
Habakkuk 1
1:5
Hebrew dictionary

סָפַר saphar · to recount

v 1) to count, recount, relate 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to count (things) 1a2) to number, take account of, reckon 1b) (Niphal) to be counted, be numbered 1c) (Piel) to recount, rehearse, declare 1c1) to recount (something), rehearse 1c2) to talk 1c3) to count exactly or accurately 1d) (Pual) to be recounted, be rehearsed, be related

סֹפֵר sopher · secretary

1) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary, scribe 1a) enumerator, muster-officer, secretary 1b) learned man, scribe Aramaic equivalent: sa.pher (סָפִר "scribe" H5613)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “scribe” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SCRIBE, noun

[Latin scriba, from scribo, to write; formed probably on the root of grave, scrape, scrub. The first writing was probably engraving on wood or stone.]

  1. In a general sense, a writer.
  2. A notary; a public writer.
  3. In ecclesiastical meetings and associations in America, a secretary or clerk; one who records the transactions of an ecclesiastical body.
  4. In Scripture and the Jewish history, a clerk or secretary to the king.
All definitions and other forms of “scribe”
  1. An officer who enrolled or kept the rolls of the army, and called over the names and reviewed them. 2 Chronicles 24:112 Kings 25:19
  2. A writer and a doctor of the law; a man of learning; one skilled in the law; one who read and explained the law to the people.

SCRIBE, verb transitive

To mark by a model or rule; to mark so as to fit one piece to another; a term used by carpenters and joiners.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.