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Hebrew

To shut

סָגַרStrong’s H5462

sagar (sa-gar)

Appears in 87 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Sagar is the Hebrew word usually translated “pure gold”, “shut up” and “shut”. It appears in 87 verses of the Old Testament.

“And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof;”
Genesis 2:21 KJV
Meaning
  1. To shut, close(Qal) · (Niphal) · (Piel) to shut up, deliver up · (Pual) to be shut up · (Hiphil)
  2. Pure gold
How it's translated
  • pure gold 6
  • and he will shut up 5
  • shut 5
  • and he closed 3
  • and he will shut up him 3
  • he has delivered up 3
  • they will deliver up 2
  • he had closed 2

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Leviticus 11
  • 1 Samuel 10
  • 1 Kings 6
  • Psalms 6
  • Isaiah 6
  • Ezekiel 6

23 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

סָגַר sagar · to shut

1) to shut, close 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to shut 1a2) to close, close up 1a3) closed up, closely joined, shut up 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be shut up 1b2) to be shut or closed 1c) (Piel) to shut up, deliver up 1d) (Pual) to be shut up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to deliver up 1e2) to shut up, imprison 2) pure gold Aramaic equivalent: se.gar (סְגַר "to shut" H5463)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “shut” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SHUT, verb transitive

pretand participle passive shut.

  1. To close so as to hinder ingress or egress; as, to shut a door or gate; to shut the eyes or the mouth.
  2. To prohibit; to bar; to forbid entrance into; as, to shut the ports of the kingdom by a blockade.
  3. To preclude; to exclude.
  4. To close, as the fingers; to contract; as, to shut the hand.
All definitions and other forms of “shut”
  1. Spoken of points of land, when by the progress of a ship, one point is brought to cover or intercept the view of another.
  2. To obstruct.
  3. To confine; to imprison; to lock or fasten in; as, to shut up a prisoner.
  4. To confine by legal or moral restraint.“Before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up to the faith, which should afterwards be revealed” Galatians 3:23
  5. To end; to terminate; to conclude.

SHUT, verb intransitive

To close itself; to be closed. The door shuts of itself; it shuts hard. Certain flowers shut at night and open in the day.

    SHUT, participle passive

    1. Closed; having the entrance barred.
    2. adjective Rid; clear; free.

    SHUT, noun

    1. Close; the act of closing; as the shut of a door; the shut of evening. [Little used.]
    2. A small door or cover; But shutter is more generally used.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.