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Greek

To shut

κλείωStrong’s G2808

kleiō

Appears in 15 verses of the New Testament

In short

Kleiō is the Greek word usually translated “shut”, “having shut” and “shut up”. It appears in 15 verses of the New Testament.

“But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly.”
Matthew 6:6 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “shut”, “having shut” and “shut up”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • shut 4
  • to shut 2
  • having shut 1
  • you shut up 1
  • was shut 1
  • was shut up 1
  • has been shut 1
  • were shut 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Revelation 5
  • Matthew 3
  • Luke 2
  • John 2
  • Acts 2
  • 1 John 1

6 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

κλείω kleiō · to shut

κλείω [in LXX chiefly for סָגַר ;] to shut: θύραν, Mat.6:6; τ. ἄβυσσον, Rev.20:3; pass., θύρα, Mat.25:10, Luk.11:7 (pl.), Jhn.20:19, 26, Act.21:30; δεσμωτήριον, Act.5:23; πυλῶνες, Rev.21:25. Metaphorical, τ. οὐρανόν, Luk.4:25, Rom.11:6; τ. σπλάγχνα, 1Jn.3:17; τ. βασιλείαν, Mat.23:14; id. absol., Rev.3:7; τ. θύραν, Rev.3:8. (cf. ἀπο-, ἐκ-, κατα-, συν-κλείω.) † (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “shut” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SHUT, verb transitive

pretand participle passive shut.

  1. To close so as to hinder ingress or egress; as, to shut a door or gate; to shut the eyes or the mouth.
  2. To prohibit; to bar; to forbid entrance into; as, to shut the ports of the kingdom by a blockade.
  3. To preclude; to exclude.
  4. To close, as the fingers; to contract; as, to shut the hand.
All definitions and other forms of “shut”
  1. Spoken of points of land, when by the progress of a ship, one point is brought to cover or intercept the view of another.
  2. To obstruct.
  3. To confine; to imprison; to lock or fasten in; as, to shut up a prisoner.
  4. To confine by legal or moral restraint.“Before faith came, we were kept under the law, shut up to the faith, which should afterwards be revealed” Galatians 3:23
  5. To end; to terminate; to conclude.

SHUT, verb intransitive

To close itself; to be closed. The door shuts of itself; it shuts hard. Certain flowers shut at night and open in the day.

    SHUT, participle passive

    1. Closed; having the entrance barred.
    2. adjective Rid; clear; free.

    SHUT, noun

    1. Close; the act of closing; as the shut of a door; the shut of evening. [Little used.]
    2. A small door or cover; But shutter is more generally used.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.