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Hebrew

To mourn

סָפַדStrong’s H5594

saphad (sa-phad)

Appears in 29 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Saphad is the Hebrew word usually translated “mourn”, “mourned” and “people will mourn”. It appears in 29 verses of the Old Testament.

“Speak unto all the people of the land, and to the priests, saying, When ye fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh month, even those seventy years, did ye at all fast unto me, even to me?”
Zechariah 7:5 KJV
Meaning
  1. To wail, lament, mourn(Qal) · (Niphal) to be lamented, be bewailed
How it's translated
  • to mourn 3
  • and they mourned 3
  • people will mourn 3
  • and they will mourn 2
  • mourn 2
  • they will be mourned 2
  • you must lament 2
  • and they lamented 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Jeremiah 8
  • 1 Kings 4
  • 2 Samuel 3
  • Zechariah 3
  • Genesis 2
  • 1 Samuel 2

11 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 29 verses, by book
Genesis 2
23:250:10
1 Samuel 2
25:128:3
2 Samuel 3
1:123:3111:26
Ecclesiastes 2
3:412:5
Isaiah 1
32:12
Ezekiel 2
24:1624:23
Joel 1
1:13
Micah 1
1:8
Zechariah 3
7:512:1012:12
Hebrew dictionary

סָפַד saphad · to mourn

1) to wail, lament, mourn 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to wail, lament 1a2) wailers (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be lamented, be bewailed

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “mourn” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

MOURN, verb intransitive

[Latin maereo.]

  1. To express grief or sorrow; to grieve; to be sorrowful.“Abraham came to mourn for Sarah and to weep” Genesis 23:2“Blessed are they that mourn for they shall be comforted” Matthew 5:4
  2. To wear the customary habit of sorrow.
All definitions and other forms of “mourn”

    MOURN, verb transitive

    To grieve for; to lament. But there is an ellipsis of for, the verb not being transitive. When we say, we mourn a friend or a child, the real sense and complete phrase is, we mourn for a friend, or mourn for the loss of a friend. 'He mourn'd his rival's ill success, ' that is, he mourned for his rival's ill success.

    1. To utter in a sorrowful manner.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.