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Hebrew

To scatter

זָרָהStrong’s H2219

zarah (za-rah)

Appears in 38 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Zarah is the Hebrew word usually translated “winnowing”, “disperse” and “scatter them”. It appears in 38 verses of the Old Testament.

“And I said unto the angel that talked with me, What be these? And he answered me, These are the horns which have scattered Judah, Israel, and Jerusalem.”
Zechariah 1:19 KJV
Meaning
  1. To scatter, fan, cast away, winnow, disperse, compass, spread, be scattered, be dispersed(Qal) · (Niphal) to be scattered, be dispersed · (Piel) · (Pual) to be scattered, be spread out
How it's translated
  • winnowing 4
  • and i will disperse 4
  • and i will scatter them 2
  • i will disperse 2
  • and i will disperse them 2
  • they scattered 2
  • and he scattered 1
  • i will scatter 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Ezekiel 13
  • Jeremiah 6
  • Proverbs 4
  • Psalms 3
  • Isaiah 3
  • Zechariah 2

13 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 38 verses, by book
Exodus 1
32:20
Leviticus 1
26:33
Numbers 1
16:37
Ruth 1
3:2
1 Kings 1
14:15
Job 1
18:15
Zechariah 2
1:191:21
Malachi 1
2:3
Hebrew dictionary

זָרָה zarah · to scatter

1) to scatter, fan, cast away, winnow, disperse, compass, spread, be scattered, be dispersed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to scatter 1a2) to fan, winnow 1b) (Niphal) to be scattered, be dispersed 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to scatter, disperse (intensive of Qal) 1c2) to winnow, sift 1d) (Pual) to be scattered, be spread out

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “scatter” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SCAT'TER, verb transitive

[Latin scateo, discutio; Gr. to scatter to discuss. This word may be formed on the root of discutio. The primary sense is to drive or throw.]

  1. To disperse; to dissipate; to separate or remove things to a distance from each other.“From thence did the Lord scatter them abroad upon the face of all the earth” Genesis 11:9“I will scatter you among the heathen” Leviticus 26:33
  2. To throw loosely about; to sprinkle; as, to scatter seed in sowing.
  3. To spread or set thinly.
All definitions and other forms of “scatter”

    SCAT'TER, verb intransitive

    1. To be dispersed or dissipated.
    2. To be liberal to the poor; to be charitable. Proverbs 11:24

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.