Ezra 7

Ezra · Chapter 7

Ezra 7:22

1Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,2The son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub,3The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth,4The son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,5The son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest:6This Ezra went up from Babylon; and he was a ready scribe in the law of Moses, which the LORD God of Israel had given: and the king granted him all his request, according to the hand of the LORD his God upon him.7And there went up some of the children of Israel, and of the priests, and the Levites, and the singers, and the porters, and the Nethinims, unto Jerusalem, in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.8And he came to Jerusalem in the fifth month, which was in the seventh year of the king.9For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him.10For Ezra had prepared his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and judgments.11Now this is the copy of the letter that the king Artaxerxes gave unto Ezra the priest, the scribe, even a scribe of the words of the commandments of the LORD, and of his statutes to Israel.12Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time.13I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and of his priests and Levites, in my realm, which are minded of their own freewill to go up to Jerusalem, go with thee.14Forasmuch as thou art sent of the king, and of his seven counsellors, to enquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of thy God which is in thine hand;15And to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counsellors have freely offered unto the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem,16And all the silver and gold that thou canst find in all the province of Babylon, with the freewill offering of the people, and of the priests, offering willingly for the house of their God which is in Jerusalem:17That thou mayest buy speedily with this money bullocks, rams, lambs, with their meat offerings and their drink offerings, and offer them upon the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem.18And whatsoever shall seem good to thee, and to thy brethren, to do with the rest of the silver and the gold, that do after the will of your God.19The vessels also that are given thee for the service of the house of thy God, those deliver thou before the God of Jerusalem.20And whatsoever more shall be needful for the house of thy God, which thou shalt have occasion to bestow, bestow it out of the king’s treasure house.21And I, even I Artaxerxes the king, do make a decree to all the treasurers which are beyond the river, that whatsoever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, shall require of you, it be done speedily,22Unto an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.23Whatsoever is commanded by the God of heaven, let it be diligently done for the house of the God of heaven: for why should there be wrath against the realm of the king and his sons?24Also we certify you, that touching any of the priests and Levites, singers, porters, Nethinims, or ministers of this house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose toll, tribute, or custom, upon them.25And thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God, that is in thine hand, set magistrates and judges, which may judge all the people that are beyond the river, all such as know the laws of thy God; and teach ye them that know them not.26And whosoever will not do the law of thy God, and the law of the king, let judgment be executed speedily upon him, whether it be unto death, or to banishment, or to confiscation of goods, or to imprisonment.27Blessed be the LORD God of our fathers, which hath put such a thing as this in the king’s heart, to beautify the house of the LORD which is in Jerusalem:28And hath extended mercy unto me before the king, and his counsellors, and before all the king’s mighty princes. And I was strengthened as the hand of the LORD my God was upon me, and I gathered together out of Israel chief men to go up with me.

King James Version (1769)

Other translations

VerseKJVBSBASV
22Unto an hundred talents of silver, and to an hundred measures of wheat, and to an hundred baths of wine, and to an hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.up to a hundred talents of silver, a hundred cors of wheat, a hundred baths of wine, a hundred baths of olive oil, and salt without limit.unto a hundred talents of silver, and to a hundred measures of wheat, and to a hundred baths of wine, and to a hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.

In context

Who is speaking and to whom, what is happening, when and where, and why it matters, each with its sources. Coming with the context cards.

Original Aramaic words

This passage was written in Aramaic, the common language of the Babylonian and Persian empires, which the Jews of the exile also spoke. It uses the same alphabet as Hebrew.

EnglishAramaicSay itStrong'sMeaning
up toעַד־'ad-H5705
till

עַד (ad) prep 1) even to, until, up to, during conj 2) until, up to the time that, ere that

silverכְּסַף֮ke-SAFH3702
silver

כְּסַף (ke.saph) 1) silver 1a) as metal 1b) as money

talentsכַּכְּרִ֣יןka-ke-RINH3604
talent

כִּכֵּר (kik.ker) talent Aramaic of kik.kar (כִּכָּר "talent" H3603H)

one hundredמְאָה֒me-'AHH3969
hundred

מְאָה (me.ah) hundred, one hundred Aramaic of me.ah (מֵאָה "hundred" H3967)

and up toוְעַד־ve-'ad-H5705
till

עַד (ad) prep 1) even to, until, up to, during conj 2) until, up to the time that, ere that

wheatsחִנְטִין֙chin-TINH2591
wheat

חִנְטָה (chin.tah) wheat Aramaic of chit.tah (חִטָּה "wheat" H2406)

corsכֹּרִ֣יןko-RINH3734B
kor

כּוֹר (kor) 1) kor, a measure (usually dry) 1a) a dry or liquid measure equal to 10 ephahs or baths 1a1) a dry measure containing 6.25 bushels (220 l) 1a2) a liquid measure of 58 gallons (263 l)

one hundredמְאָ֔הme-'AHH3969
hundred

מְאָה (me.ah) hundred, one hundred Aramaic of me.ah (מֵאָה "hundred" H3967)

and up toוְעַד־ve-'ad-H5705
till

עַד (ad) prep 1) even to, until, up to, during conj 2) until, up to the time that, ere that

wineחֲמַר֙cha-MARH2562
wine

חֲמַר (cha.mar) wine Aramaic of che.mer (חֶ֫מֶר "wine" H2561)

bathsבַּתִּ֣יןba-TINH1325
bath

בַּת (bat) 1) bath, a unit of liquid measure, about 40 litres, equal to dry measure ephah 2) (TWOT) a liquid measure, about 22 litres

one hundredמְאָ֔הme-'AHH3969
hundred

מְאָה (me.ah) hundred, one hundred Aramaic of me.ah (מֵאָה "hundred" H3967)

and up toוְעַד־ve-'ad-H5705
till

עַד (ad) prep 1) even to, until, up to, during conj 2) until, up to the time that, ere that

bathsבַּתִּ֥יןba-TINH1325
bath

בַּת (bat) 1) bath, a unit of liquid measure, about 40 litres, equal to dry measure ephah 2) (TWOT) a liquid measure, about 22 litres

oilמְשַׁ֖חme-SHACHH4887
oil

מְשַׁח (me.shach) oil

one hundredמְאָ֑הme-'AHH3969
hundred

מְאָה (me.ah) hundred, one hundred Aramaic of me.ah (מֵאָה "hundred" H3967)

and saltוּמְלַ֖חu-me-LACHH4416
salt

מְלַח (me.lach) salt

whichדִּי־di-H1768
that

דִּי (di) part of relation 1) who, which, that mark of genitive 2) that of, which belongs to, that conj 3) that, because

notלָ֥אla'H3809
not

לָא (la) no, not, nothing Aramaic of lo (לֹא "not" H3808)

[is] writingכְתָֽב׃khe-TAVH3792
inscription

כְּתָב (ke.tav) 1) a writing 1a) writing, inscription 1b) written decree, written requirement

Words and meanings from STEPBible data (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). The capitalized syllable is the stressed one.