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Hebrew

To redeem

גָּאַלStrong’s H1350

gaal (ga-al)

Appears in 84 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Gaal is the Hebrew word usually translated “avenger of”, “redeem” and “kinsman-redeemer”. It appears in 84 verses of the Old Testament.

“The Angel which redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads; and let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth.”
Genesis 48:16 KJV
Meaning
  1. To redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman(Qal) · (Niphal)
  2. Redemption
How it's translated
  • avenger of 11
  • he will redeem 7
  • a kinsman-redeemer 6
  • it will be redeemed 5
  • and redeemer your 4
  • redeemer your 4
  • he will redeem him 3
  • certainly 3

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Isaiah 24
  • Leviticus 15
  • Ruth 10
  • Psalms 10
  • Numbers 7
  • Joshua 3

17 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 84 verses, by book
Genesis 1
48:16
Exodus 2
6:615:13
Deuteronomy 2
19:619:12
Joshua 3
20:320:520:9
2 Samuel 1
14:11
1 Kings 1
16:11
Proverbs 1
23:11
Jeremiah 2
31:1150:34
Lamentations 1
3:58
Hosea 1
13:14
Micah 1
4:10
Hebrew dictionary

גָּאַל gaal · to redeem

: redeem 1) to redeem, act as kinsman-redeemer, avenge, revenge, ransom, do the part of a kinsman 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as kinsman, do the part of next of kin, act as kinsman-redeemer 1a1a) by marrying brother's widow to beget a child for him, to redeem from slavery, to redeem land, to exact vengeance 1a2) to redeem (by payment) 1a3) to redeem (with God as subject) 1a3a) individuals from death 1a3b) Israel from Egyptian bondage 1a3c) Israel from exile 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to redeem oneself 1b2) to be redeemed

גְּאוּלַי geulay · redemption

redemption

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “redeem” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

REDEE'M, verb transitive

[Latin redimo; red, re, and emo, to obtain or purchase.]

  1. To purchase back; to ransom; to liberate or rescue from captivity or bondage, or from any obligation or liability to suffer or to be forfeited, by paying an equivalent; as, to redeem prisoners or captured goods; to redeem a pledge.
  2. To repurchase what has been sold; to regain possession of a thing alienated, by repaying the value of it to the possessor.“If a man [shall] sell a dwelling house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it is sold” Leviticus 25:29
  3. To rescue; to recover; to deliver from.“Redeem Israel, O God, out of all his troubles” Psalms 25:22
  4. To compensate; to make amends for.
All definitions
  1. To free by making atonement.
  2. To pay the penalty of.
  3. To save.
  4. To perform what has been promised; to make good by performance.
  5. In law, to recall an estate, or to obtain the right to re-enter upon a mortgaged estate by paying to the mortgagee his principal, interest, and expenses or costs.
  6. In theology, to rescue and deliver from the bondage of sin and the penalties of God's violated law, by obedience and suffering in the place of the sinner, or by doing and suffering that which is accepted in lieu of the sinner's obedience.“Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us” Galatians 3:13
  7. In commerce, to purchase or pay the value in specie, of any promissory note, bill or other evidence of debt, given by the state, by a company or corporation, or by an individual.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.