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Hebrew

Shoulder

שְׁכֶםStrong’s H7926

shekhem (she-khem)

Appears in 21 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Shekhem is the Hebrew word usually translated “shoulder his”, “shoulder her” and “shoulder”. It appears in 21 verses of the Old Testament.

“And Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid it upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces were backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness.”
Genesis 9:23 KJV
Meaning
  1. Shoulder, backshoulder, shoulder-blade · back (in general)
How it's translated
  • shoulder his 7
  • shoulder her 3
  • a shoulder 3
  • from shoulder his 2
  • shoulder its 2
  • shoulder of 1
  • shoulder their 1
  • shoulder my 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Genesis 6
  • Isaiah 5
  • 1 Samuel 3
  • Psalms 2
  • Exodus 1
  • Joshua 1

9 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

שְׁכֶם shekhem · shoulder

1) shoulder, back 1a) shoulder, shoulder-blade 1b) back (in general) Also means: shikh.mah (שִׁכְמָה "shoulder" H7929)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “shoulder” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SHOULDER, noun

  1. The joint by which the arm of a human being or the fore leg of a quadruped is connected with the body; or in man, the projection formed by the bones called scapula or shoulder blades, which extend from the basis of the neck in a horizontal direction.
  2. The upper joint of the fore leg of an animal cut for th emarket; as a shoulder of mutton.
  3. Shoulders, in the plural, the upper part of the back.
  4. Figuratively, support; sustaining power; or that which elevates and sustains.
All definitions and other forms of “shoulder”
  1. Among artificers, something like the human shoulder; a horizontal or rectangular projection from the body of a thing.

SHOULDER, verb transitive

  1. To push or thrust with the shoulder; to push with violence.
  2. To take upon the shoulder; as, to shoulder a basket.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.