Study
Word study

Word study

Hebrew

To rebuke

יָכַחStrong’s H3198

yakhach (ya-khach)

Appears in 55 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Yakhach is the Hebrew word usually translated “reproves”, “rebuked” and “decide”. It appears in 55 verses of the Old Testament.

“And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.”
Genesis 20:16 KJV
Meaning
  1. To prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right(Hiphil) · (Hophal) to be chastened · (Niphal) to reason, reason together · (Hithp) to argue
How it's translated
  • reproves 4
  • and he rebuked 3
  • and he will decide 3
  • certainly 2
  • and he will rebuke 2
  • to reprove 2
  • you rebuke me 2
  • vindicated 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Job 15
  • Proverbs 9
  • Psalms 7
  • Genesis 6
  • Isaiah 6
  • 1 Chronicles 2

15 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 55 verses, by book
Leviticus 1
19:17
2 Samuel 1
7:14
2 Kings 1
19:4
1 Chronicles 2
12:1716:21
Jeremiah 1
2:19
Ezekiel 1
3:26
Hosea 1
4:4
Amos 1
5:10
Micah 2
4:36:2
Habakkuk 1
1:12
Hebrew dictionary

יָכַח yakhach · to rebuke

1) to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to decide, judge 1a2) to adjudge, appoint 1a3) to show to be right, prove 1a4) to convince, convict 1a5) to reprove, chide 1a6) to correct, rebuke 1b) (Hophal) to be chastened 1c) (Niphal) to reason, reason together 1d) (Hithp) to argue

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “rebuke” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

REBU'KE, verb transitive

[See Pack and Impeach.]

  1. To chide; to reprove; to reprehend for a fault; to check by reproof.“Thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbor” Leviticus 19:17
  2. To check or restrain.“The Lord rebuke thee, O Satan” Zechariah 3:2
  3. To chasten; to punish; to afflict for correction.“O Lord, rebuke me not in thine anger” Psalms 6:1
  4. To check; to silence.“Master, rebuke thy disciples” Luke 19:39
All definitions and other forms of “rebuke”
  1. To check; to heal.“And he stood over her and rebuked the fever” Luke 4:39
  2. To restrain; to calm.“He arose and rebuked the winds and the sea” Matthew 8:26

REBU'KE, noun

  1. A chiding; reproof for faults; reprehension.
  2. In Scripture, chastisement; punishment; affliction for the purpose of restraint and correction. Ezekiel 5:15
  3. In low language, any kind of check.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.