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Hebrew

To strengthen

חָזַקStrong’s H2388

chazaq (cha-zaq)

Appears in 266 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Chazaq is the Hebrew word usually translated “strong”, “repaired” and “took hold”. It appears in 266 verses of the Old Testament.

“Then there came again and touched me one like the appearance of a man, and he strengthened me,”
Daniel 10:18 KJV
Meaning
  1. To strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore(Qal) · (Piel)
How it's translated
  • be strong 26
  • he repaired 26
  • and he took hold 10
  • and he strengthened himself 9
  • to repair 9
  • they repaired 8
  • and they took hold 6
  • strengthen 6

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • 2 Chronicles 38
  • Nehemiah 34
  • Isaiah 20
  • Exodus 15
  • 2 Samuel 15
  • 2 Kings 15

28 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 266 verses, by book
Leviticus 1
25:35
Numbers 1
13:20
Hosea 1
7:15
Micah 2
4:97:18
Nahum 2
2:13:14
Haggai 1
2:4
Zechariah 4
8:98:138:2314:13
Malachi 1
3:13
Hebrew dictionary

חָזַק chazaq · to strengthen

: strengthen/support/encourage 1) to strengthen, prevail, harden, be strong, become strong, be courageous, be firm, grow firm, be resolute, be sore 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be strong, grow strong 1a1a) to prevail, prevail upon 1a1b) to be firm, be caught fast, be secure 1a1c) to press, be urgent 1a1d) to grow stout, grow rigid, grow hard (bad sense) 1a1e) to be severe, be grievous 1a2) to strengthen 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make strong 1b2) to restore to strength, give strength 1b3) to strengthen, sustain, encourage 1b4) to make strong, make bold, encourage 1b5) to make firm 1b6) to make rigid, make hard …

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “strengthen” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

STRENGTHEN, verb transitive

  1. To make strong or stronger; to add strength to, either physical, legal or moral; as, to strengthen a limb; to strengthen an obligation.
  2. To confirm; to establish; as, to strengthen authority.
  3. To animate; to encourage; to fix in resolution.“Charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him” Deuteronomy 3:28
  4. To cause to increase in power or security.
All definitions and other forms of “strengthen”

    STRENGTHEN, verb intransitive

    To grow strong or stronger.

      Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

      Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.