To confuse
הָמַםStrong’s H2000hamam (ha-mam)
Appears in 14 verses of the Old Testament
In short
Hamam is the Hebrew word usually translated “routed them”, “routed” and “confused”. It appears in 14 verses of the Old Testament.
“And it came to pass, that in the morning watch the LORD looked unto the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and of the cloud, and troubled the host of the Egyptians,”
Meaning
- To move noisily, confuse, make a noise, discomfit, break, consume, crush, destroy, trouble, vex(Qal)
How it's translated
- and he routed them 3
- and he routed 2
- and he confused 1
- and i will confuse 1
- to disturb them 1
- and he will confuse them 1
- he troubled them 1
- to trouble them 1
Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.
Where it's used most
- Exodus 2
- Deuteronomy 2
- Psalms 2
- Joshua 1
- Judges 1
- 1 Samuel 1
11 books in all.
Related words
Explore in Scripture
- Exodus 23:27I will send my fear before thee, and will destroy all the people to whom thou shalt come, and I will make all thine enemies turn their backs unto thee.
- Deuteronomy 2:15For indeed the hand of the LORD was against them, to destroy them from among the host, until they were consumed.
- Deuteronomy 7:23But the LORD thy God shall deliver them unto thee, and shall destroy them with a mighty destruction, until they be destroyed.
- Joshua 10:10And the LORD discomfited them before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them along the way that goeth up to Bethhoron, and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah.
- Judges 4:15And the LORD discomfited Sisera, and all his chariots, and all his host, with the edge of the sword before Barak; so that Sisera lighted down off his chariot, and fled away on his feet.
- 1 Samuel 7:10And as Samuel was offering up the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to battle against Israel: but the LORD thundered with a great thunder on that day upon the Philistines, and discomfited them; and they were smitten before Israel.
Hebrew dictionary
הָמַם hamam · to confuse
1) to move noisily, confuse, make a noise, discomfit, break, consume, crush, destroy, trouble, vex 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to move noisily 1a2) to confuse, discomfit, vex
From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
How the English word “confuse” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.
CONFUSE, verb transitive
[Latin See Confound.]
- To mix or blend things, so that they cannot be distinguished.“Every battle of the warrior is with confused noise” Isaiah 9:5
- To disorder; as, a sudden alarm confused the troops; a careless bookkeeper has confused the accounts.
- To perplex; to render indistinct; as, the clamor confused his ideas.
- To throw the mind into disorder; to cast down or abash; to cause to blush; to agitate by surprise, or shame; to disconcert.
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.
Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.