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Aramaic

Man

אֱנָשׁStrong’s H0606

enash (e-nash)

Appears in 19 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Enash is the Aramaic word usually translated “humankind”, “person” and “human the”. It appears in 19 verses of the Old Testament.

“The Chaldeans answered before the king, and said, There is not a man upon the earth that can shew the king’s matter: therefore there is no king, lord, nor ruler, that asked such things at any magician, or astrologer, or Chaldean.”
Daniel 2:10 KJV
Meaning
  1. Man, human being
  2. Mankind (collective)
How it's translated
  • humankind 11
  • person 4
  • human the 2
  • a human 2
  • and person 2
  • man of 1
  • a person 1
  • like a human 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Daniel 17
  • Ezra 2

2 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 19 verses, by book
Ezra 2
4:116:11
Aramaic dictionary

אֱנָשׁ enash · man

1) man, human being 2) mankind (collective) Aramaic of e.nosh (אֱנוֹשׁ "human" H0582)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “man” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

MAN, noun

plural men. [Heb.species, kind, image, similitude.]

  1. Mankind; the human race; the whole species of human beings; beings distinguished from all other animals by the powers of reason and speech, as well as by their shape and dignified aspect. 'Os homini sublime dedit.'“And God said, Let us make man in our image,, after our likeness, and let them have dominion--” Genesis 1:26“MAN that is born of a woman, is of few days and full of trouble” Job 14:1“My spirit shall not always strive with man” Genesis 6:3“I will destroy man whom I have created” Genesis 6:7“There hath no temptation taken you, but such as is common to man” 1 Corinthians 10:13“It is written, man shall not live by bread alone” Matthew 4:4
  2. A male individual of the human race, of adult growth or years.
  3. A male of the human race; used often in compound words, or in the nature of an adjective; as a man-child; men-cooks; men-servants.
  4. A servant, or an attendant of the male sex.
All definitions
  1. A word of familiar address.
  2. It sometimes bears the sense of a male adult of some uncommon qualifications; particularly, the sense of strength, vigor, bravery, virile powers, or magnanimity, as distinguished from the weakness, timidity or impotence of a boy, or from the narrow mindedness of low bred men.“Thou art but a youth, and he a man of war from his youth” 1 Samuel 17:33
  3. An individual of the human species.
  4. man is sometimes opposed to boy or child, and sometimes to beast.
  5. One who is master of his mental powers, or who conducts himself with his usual judgment.
  6. It is sometimes used indefinitely, without reference to a particular individual; any person; one.
  7. In popular usage, a husband.
  8. A movable piece at chess or draughts.
  9. In feudal law, a vassal, a liege subject or tenant.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Aramaic, not from any one translation.