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Greek

Weak

ἀσθενήςStrong’s G0772

asthenēs

Appears in 24 verses of the New Testament

In short

Asthenēs is the Greek word usually translated “weak”, “sick” and “weakness”. It appears in 24 verses of the New Testament.

“I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.”
Matthew 25:43 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “weak”, “sick” and “weakness”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • weak 13
  • sick 6
  • weakness 2
  • ailing 1
  • without strength 1
  • weak things 1
  • weaker 1
  • with a weaker 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • 1 Corinthians 9
  • Matthew 3
  • Acts 3
  • Luke 2
  • Mark 1
  • Romans 1

11 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

ἀσθενής asthenēs · weak

ἀσθενής -ές (ἀ- neg., σθένος, strength), [in LXX for עָנִי, etc. ;] without strength, weak, feeble: 1Co.1:27 4:10 12:22, 2Co.10:10, Gal.4:9, 1Th.5:14, Heb.7:18, 1Pe.3:7. Rhetorically, τό ἀ. τ. θεοῦ, God's action of apparent weakness: 1Co.1:25; of bodily debility, sick, sickly: Mat.25:39 (Rec.) Mat.25:43-44, Luk.9:2 (Rec.) Luk.10:9, Act.4:9 5:15-16 In moral and spiritual sense (MM, see word; Cremer, 526), Mat.26:41, Mrk.14:38, Rom.5:6, 1Co.8:7 8:9-10 9:22 11:30.† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “weak” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

WEAK, adjective

[G. The primary sense of the root is to yield, fail, give way, recede, or to be soft.]

  1. Having little physical strength; feeble.
  2. Infirm; not healthy; as a weak constitution.
  3. Not able to bear a great weight; as a weak bridge; weak timber.
  4. Not strong; not compact; easily broken; as a weak ship; a weak rope.
All definitions and other forms of “weak”
  1. Not able to resist a violent attack; as a weak fortress.
  2. Soft; pliant; not stiff.
  3. Low; small; feeble; as a weak voice.
  4. Feeble of mind; wanting spirit; wanting vigor of understanding; as a weak prince; a weak magistrate.
  5. Not much impregnated with ingredients, or with things that excite action, or with stimulating and nourishing substances; as weak broth; weak tea; weak toddy; a weak solution; a weak decoction.
  6. Not politically powerful; as a weak nation or state.
  7. Not having force of authority or energy; as a weak government.
  8. Not having moral force or power to convince; not well supported by truth or reason; as a weak argument.
  9. Not well supported by argument; as weak reasoning.
  10. Unfortified; accessible; impressible; as the weak side of a person.
  11. Not having full conviction or confidence; as weak in faith.
  12. weak land is land of a light thin soil. [I believe never used in New England.]

WEAK, verb transitive

To make weak [Not used.]

    WEAK, verb intransitive

    To become weak [Not used.]

      Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

      Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.