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Greek

Weakness

ἀσθένειαStrong’s G0769

astheneia

Appears in 23 verses of the New Testament

In short

Astheneia is the Greek word usually translated “weakness”, “weaknesses” and “infirmities”. It appears in 23 verses of the New Testament.

“Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach’s sake and thine often infirmities.”
1 Timothy 5:23 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “weakness”, “weaknesses” and “infirmities”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • weakness 11
  • weaknesses 4
  • infirmities 3
  • sickness 2
  • sicknesses 1
  • of infirmity 1
  • infirmity 1
  • ailments 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • 2 Corinthians 5
  • Luke 4
  • Hebrews 4
  • John 2
  • Romans 2
  • 1 Corinthians 2

10 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

ἀσθένεια astheneia · weakness

ἀσθένεια, -ας, ἡ (ἀσθενής), [in LXX for כָּשַׁל, etc. ;] weakness, frailty, sickness: Luk.13:11-12, Jhn.11:4, Act.28:9, Rom.6:19 8:26, 2Co.11:30 13:4, Gal.4:13 (MM, see word), Heb.5:2 7:28 11:34; ἐν ἀ., Jhn.5:5, 1Co.2:3 15:43, 2Co.12:9; pl., Mat.8:17, Luk.5:15 8:2, 2Co.12:5 12:9-10, 1Ti.5:23, Heb.4:15.† SYN.: μαλακία, νόσος (see DB, iii, 323a) (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “weakness” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

WEAKNESS, noun

  1. Want of physical strength; want of force or vigor; feebleness; as the weakness of a child; the weakness of an invalid; the weakness of a wall or bridge, or of thread or cordage.
  2. Want of sprightliness.
  3. Want of steadiness.
  4. Infirmity; unhealthiness; as weakness of constitution.
All definitions
  1. Want of moral force or effect upon the mind; as the weakness of evidence; the weakness of arguments.
  2. Want of judgment; feebleness of mind; foolishness.
  3. Defect; failing; fault; with a plural.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.