Psalm 4

Other translations

VerseKJVBSBASV
7Thou hast put gladness in my heart, more than in the time that their corn and their wine increased.You have filled my heart with more joy than when grain and new wine abound.Thou hast put gladness in my heart, More than they have when their grain and their new wine are increased.

In context

Who is speaking and to whom, what is happening, when and where, and why it matters, each with its sources. Coming with the context cards.

Original Hebrew words

EnglishHebrewSay itStrong'sMeaning
you have putנָתַ֣תָּהna-TA-tahH5414H
to give: give

נָתַן (na.tan) : give/deliver/send/produce 1) to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted …

joyשִׂמְחָ֣הsim-CHAHH8057
joy

שִׂמְחָה (sim.chah) 1) joy, mirth, gladness 1a) mirth, gladness, joy, gaiety, pleasure 1b) joy (of God) 1c) glad result, happy issue

in heart myבְלִבִּ֑יve-li-BIH3820A
mind

בָּל (bal) mind, heart Aramaic of lev (לֵב "heart" H3820A)

more than a timeמֵעֵ֬תme-'ETH6256
time

עֵת (et) 1) time 1a) time (of an event) 1b) time (usual) 1c) experiences, fortunes 1d) occurrence, occasion

of [when] grain theirדְּגָנָ֖םde-ga-NAMH1715
grain

דָּגָן (da.gan) wheat, cereal, grain, corn

and new wine theirוְתִֽירוֹשָׁ֣םve-ti-ro-SHAMH8492
new wine

תִּירוֹשׁ (ti.rosh) wine, fresh or new wine, must, freshly pressed wine

they aboundרָֽבּוּ׃RA-buH7231
to multiply

רָבַב (ra.vav) 1) to be or become many, be or become much, be or become great 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to be or become many 1a2) to be or become great 1a3) to be long (of journey) 2) (Pual) ten thousands

Words and meanings from STEPBible data (Tyndale House, Cambridge, CC BY 4.0). The capitalized syllable is the stressed one.