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Hebrew

Horror

שַׁמָּהStrong’s H8047

shammah (sham-mah)

Appears in 39 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Shammah is the Hebrew word usually translated “waste”, “into a waste” and “horror”. It appears in 39 verses of the Old Testament.

“But I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations whom they knew not. Thus the land was desolate after them, that no man passed through nor returned: for they laid the pleasant land desolate.”
Zechariah 7:14 KJV
Meaning
  1. Waste, horror, appalmenta waste (of land, city, etc) · appalment, horror
How it's translated
  • a waste 11
  • into a waste 10
  • a horror 7
  • into a horror 3
  • desolation 2
  • desolations 1
  • an atrocious event 1
  • and into a waste 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Jeremiah 24
  • Isaiah 3
  • 2 Chronicles 2
  • Psalms 2
  • Deuteronomy 1
  • 2 Kings 1

12 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

שַׁמָּה shammah · horror

: destroyed/waste 1) waste, horror, appalment 1a) a waste (of land, city, etc) 1b) appalment, horror Also means: sham.mah (שַׁמָּה ": appalled" H8047H)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “horror” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

HOR'ROR, noun

[Latin from horreo, to shake or shiver, or to set up the bristles, to be rough.]

  1. A shaking, shivering or shuddering, as in the cold fit which precedes a fever.
  2. An excessive degree of fear, or a painful emotion which makes a person tremble; terror; a shuddering with fear; but appropriately, terror or a sensation approaching it, accompanied with hatred or detestation. horror is often a passion compounded of fear and hatred or disgust.“A horror of great darkness fell on Abram” Genesis 15:12“Horror hath taken hold on me, because of the wicked that forsake thy law” Psalms 119:53
  3. That which may excite horror or dread; gloom; dreariness.
  4. Dreadful thoughts.
All definitions
  1. Distressing scenes; as the horrors of war or famine.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.