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Word study

Hebrew

To take captive

שָׁבָהStrong’s H7617

shavah (sha-vah)

Appears in 42 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Shavah is the Hebrew word usually translated “captors their”, “took captive” and “had taken captive”. It appears in 42 verses of the Old Testament.

“And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his trained servants, born in his own house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them unto Dan.”
Genesis 14:14 KJV
Meaning
  1. To take captive(Qal) · (Niphal) to be taken captive
How it's translated
  • captors their 8
  • and they took captive 6
  • they took captive 3
  • and they had taken captive 3
  • they have been taken captive 3
  • and he took captive 2
  • they had been taken captive 2
  • and they will take captive them 2

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • 2 Chronicles 11
  • Jeremiah 5
  • 1 Kings 4
  • Genesis 3
  • Numbers 3
  • 1 Samuel 3

15 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

שָׁבָה shavah · to take captive

1) to take captive 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to take captive 1a2) captive (participle) 1a3) to lead captive 1b) (Niphal) to be taken captive

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.