To bear
סָבַלStrong’s H5445saval (sa-val)
Appears in 8 verses of the Old Testament
In short
Saval is the Hebrew word usually translated “carry”, “carry a load” and “loaded”. It appears in 8 verses of the Old Testament.
“And he saw that rest was good, and the land that it was pleasant; and bowed his shoulder to bear, and became a servant unto tribute.”
Meaning
- To bear, bear a load, drag oneself along(Qal) to bear (a load) · (Pual) laden (participle) · (Hithpael) to make oneself a burden, drag oneself along
How it's translated
- i will carry 2
- to carry a load 1
- loaded 1
- so it may drag itself along 1
- they carry it 1
- he carried them 1
- he will bear 1
- we have borne 1
Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.
Where it's used most
- Isaiah 4
- Genesis 1
- Psalms 1
- Ecclesiastes 1
- Lamentations 1
5 books in all.
Explore in Scripture
- Psalms 144:14That our oxen may be strong to labour; that there be no breaking in, nor going out; that there be no complaining in our streets.
- Ecclesiastes 12:5Also when they shall be afraid of that which is high, and fears shall be in the way, and the almond tree shall flourish, and the grasshopper shall be a burden, and desire shall fail: because man goeth to his long home, and the mourners go about the streets:
- Isaiah 46:4And even to your old age I am he; and even to hoar hairs will I carry you: I have made, and I will bear; even I will carry, and will deliver you.
- Isaiah 46:7They bear him upon the shoulder, they carry him, and set him in his place, and he standeth; from his place shall he not remove: yea, one shall cry unto him, yet can he not answer, nor save him out of his trouble.
- Isaiah 53:4Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
- Isaiah 53:11He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities.
Hebrew dictionary
סָבַל saval · to bear
1) to bear, bear a load, drag oneself along 1a) (Qal) to bear (a load) 1b) (Pual) laden (participle) 1c)(Hithpael) to make oneself a burden, drag oneself along Aramaic equivalent: se.val (סְבַל "to bear" H5446)
From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
How the English word “bear” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.
BEAR, verb transitive
preterit tense bore; participle passive born, borne. [Latin fero, pario, porto. The primary sense is to throw out, to bring forth, or in general, to thrust or drive along. ]
- To support; to sustain; as, to bear a weight or burden.
- To carry; to convey; to support and remove from place to place; as, 'they bear him upon the shoulder; ', 'the eagle beareth them on her wings.'
- To wear; to bear as a mark of authority or distinction; as, to bear a sword, a badge, a name; to bear arms in a coat.
- To keep afloat; as, the water bears a ship.
All definitions and other forms of “bear”
- To support or sustain without sinking or yielding; to endure; as, a man can bear severe pain or calamity; or to sustain with proportionate strength, and without injury; as, a man may bear stronger food or drink.
- To entertain; to carry in the mind; as, to bear a great love for a friend; to bear inveterate hatred to gaming.
- To suffer; to undergo; as, to bear punishment.
- To suffer without resentment, or interference to prevent; to have patience; as, to bear neglect or indignities.
- To admit or be capable of; that is, to suffer or sustain without violence, injury, or change; as, to give words the most favorable interpretation they will bear
- To bring forth or produce, as the fruit of plants, or the young of animals; as, to bear apples; to bear children.
- To give birth to, or be the native place of.
- To possess and use as power; to exercise; as, to bear sway.
- To gain or win.
- To carry on, or maintain; to have; as, to bear a part in conversation.
- To show or exhibit; to relate; as, to bear testimony or witness.
- To sustain the effect, or be answerable for; as, to bear the blame.
- To sustain, as expense; to supply the means of paying; as, to bear the charges, that is, to pay the expenses.
- To be the object of.
- To behave; to act in any character; as, 'hath he borne himself penitent?'
- To remove, or to endure the effects of; and hence to give satisfaction for.“He shall bear their iniquities” Isaiah 53:11
BEAR, verb intransitive
To suffer, as with pain.
- To be patient; to endure.
- To produce, as fruit; to be fruitful, in opposition to barrenness.
- To take effect; to succeed; as, to bring matters to bear
- To act in any character.
- To be situated as to the point of compass, with respect to something else; as, the land bore E,nounE. from the ship.
- To bear away, in navigation, is to change the course of a ship, when close hauled, or sailing with a side wind, and make her run before the wind.
- To bear down, is to drive or tend to; to approach with a fair wind; as, the fleet bore down upon the enemy.
- To bear in, is to run or tend towards; as, a ship bears in with the land; opposed to bear off, or keeping at a greater distance.
- To bear up, is to tend or move towards; as, to bear up to one another; also, to be supported; to have fortitude; to be firm; not to sink; as, to bear up under afflictions.
- To bear upon, or against, is to lean
- To bear against, to approach for attack or seizure; as, 'a lion bears against his prey.'
- To bear upon, to act upon; as, the artillery bore upon the center; or to be pointed or situated so as to affect; as, to bring or plant guns so as to bear upon a fort, or a ship.
- To bear with, to endure what is unpleasing; to be indulgent; to forbear to resent, oppose, or punish.“Reason would I should bear with you” Acts 18:14“Shall not God avenge his elect, though he bear long with them?” Luke 18:7
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.
Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.