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Hebrew

Before

נֵכַחStrong’s H5227

nekhach (ne-khach)

Appears in 24 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Nekhach is the Hebrew word usually translated “before”, “opposite to” and “opposite”. It appears in 24 verses of the Old Testament.

“And Isaac intreated the LORD for his wife, because she was barren: and the LORD was intreated of him, and Rebekah his wife conceived.”
Genesis 25:21 KJV
Meaning
  1. Be in front of
  2. In front of, opposite to, in the sight of, before, to the front, right on
  3. Towards the front of, in front of, on behalf of, as far as in front of
How it's translated
  • before 11
  • opposite to 5
  • opposite 5
  • to before 2
  • opposite it 2

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Ezekiel 5
  • Exodus 3
  • Judges 3
  • Genesis 2
  • Joshua 2
  • 1 Kings 2

12 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

נֵכַח nekhach · before

subst 1) be in front of adv 2) in front of, opposite to, in the sight of, before, to the front, right on prep 3) towards the front of, in front of, on behalf of, as far as in front of

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “before” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

BEFO'RE, preposition

[be and fore, that is by fore, near the fore part.]

  1. In front; on the side with the face, at any distance; used of persons.
  2. In presence of, with the idea of power, authority, respect.“Abraham bowed before the people of the land” Genesis 23:12“Wherewithal shall I come before the Lord” Micah 2:13
  3. In sight of; as before the face.
  4. In the presence of, noting cognizance of jurisdiction.
All definitions and other forms of “before”
  1. In the power of, noting the right or ability to choose or possess; free to the choice.“My land is before thee” Genesis 20:15
  2. In front of any object; as before the house; before the fire.
  3. Preceding in time.“Before I was afflicted, I went astray” Psalms 119:67“Before Abraham was, I am” John 8:58
  4. In preference to.
  5. Superior; preceding in dignity.
  6. Prior to; having prior right; preceding in order; as, the eldest son is before the younger in succession.
  7. Previous to; in previous order; in order to.
  8. before the wind, is to move in the direction of the wind by its impulse.

BEFO'RE, adverb

In time preceding.

  1. In time preceding, to the present, or to this time; hitherto; as, tumults then arose which before were unknown.
  2. Further onward in place, in progress, or in front.“Reaching forth to those things which are before” Philippians 3:13
  3. In front; on the fore part.“The battle was before and behind” 2 Chronicles 13:14

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.