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Hebrew

To restrain

כָּלָאStrong’s H3607

kala (ka-la)

Appears in 16 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Kala is the Hebrew word usually translated “it was restrained”, “shut up” and “withhold”. It appears in 16 verses of the Old Testament.

“The fountains also of the deep and the windows of heaven were stopped, and the rain from heaven was restrained;”
Genesis 8:2 KJV
Meaning
  1. To restrict, restrain, withhold, shut up, keep back, refrain, forbid(Qal) · (Niphal) to be restrained · (Piel) to finish
How it's translated
  • and it was restrained 2
  • shut up 2
  • he will withhold 1
  • restrain them 1
  • they shut up 1
  • you have restrained me 1
  • i restrain 1
  • you will withhold 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Psalms 4
  • Genesis 2
  • 1 Samuel 2
  • Jeremiah 2
  • Exodus 1
  • Numbers 1

10 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

כָּלָא kala · to restrain

1) to restrict, restrain, withhold, shut up, keep back, refrain, forbid 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to shut up 1a2) to restrain 1a3) to withhold 1b) (Niphal) to be restrained 1c) (Piel) to finish

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “restrain” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

RESTRA'IN, verb transitive

[Latin restringo; re and stringo, to strain. The letter g appears from the participle to be casual; stringo, for strigo. Hence strictus, strict, stricture. If the two letters st are removed, the word rigo coincides exactly, in primary sense, with Latin rego, rectus, right, and the root of reach, stretch, straight.]

  1. To hold back; to check; to hold from action, proceeding or advancing, either by physical or moral force, or by an interposing obstacle.
  2. To repress; to keep in awe; as, to restrain offenders.
  3. To suppress; to hinder or repress; as, to restrain excess.
  4. To abridge; to hinder from unlimited enjoyment; as, to restrain one of his pleasure or of his liberty.
All definitions
  1. To limit; to confine.
  2. To withhold; to forbear.“Thou restrainest prayer before God” Job 15:4

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.