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Hebrew

To darken

חָשַׁךְStrong’s H2821

chashakh (cha-shakh)

Appears in 17 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Chashakh is the Hebrew word usually translated “it is dark”, “it grew dark” and “let them grow dark”. It appears in 17 verses of the Old Testament.

“For they covered the face of the whole earth, so that the land was darkened; and they did eat every herb of the land, and all the fruit of the trees which the hail had left: and there remained not any green thing in the trees, or in the herbs of the field, through all the land of Egypt.”
Exodus 10:15 KJV
Meaning
  1. To be or become dark, grow dim, be darkened, be black, be hidden(Qal) · (Hiphil)
How it's translated
  • it is dark 2
  • and it grew dark 1
  • let them grow dark 1
  • it grows dark 1
  • making dark 1
  • may they grow dim 1
  • and he made dark 1
  • it will become dark 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Job 3
  • Psalms 3
  • Ecclesiastes 2
  • Isaiah 2
  • Lamentations 2
  • Amos 2

9 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

חָשַׁךְ chashakh · to darken

1) to be or become dark, grow dim, be darkened, be black, be hidden 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be or grow dark 1a2) to have a dark colour 1a3) to grow dim 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to make dark, cause to be dark 1b2) to hide, conceal 1b3) to obscure, confuse (fig.)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “darken” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

D'ARKEN, verb intransitive

To grow dark or darker; also, to grow less white or clear.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.