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Word study

Hebrew

To devote/destroy

חָרַםStrong’s H2763

charam (cha-ram)

Appears in 48 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Charam is the Hebrew word usually translated “totally destroyed”, “totally destroy them” and “dedicated to destruction”. It appears in 48 verses of the Old Testament.

“But tidings out of the east and out of the north shall trouble him: therefore he shall go forth with great fury to destroy, and utterly to make away many.”
Daniel 11:44 KJV
Meaning
  1. To ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate(Hiphil) · (Hophal)
  2. To split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body)(Qal) to mutilate · (Hiphil) to divide
How it's translated
  • he totally destroyed 5
  • and they totally destroyed 3
  • they totally destroyed 3
  • to totally destroy them 3
  • he will be dedicated to destruction 2
  • and we totally destroyed 2
  • we totally destroyed 2
  • certainly 2

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Joshua 14
  • 1 Samuel 6
  • Deuteronomy 5
  • Jeremiah 4
  • Leviticus 3
  • Isaiah 3

16 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

חָרַם charam · to devote/destroy

1) to ban, devote, destroy utterly, completely destroy, dedicate for destruction, exterminate 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to prohibit (for common use), ban 1a2) to consecrate, devote, dedicate for destruction 1a3) to exterminate, completely destroy 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) to be put under the ban, be devoted to destruction 1b2) to be devoted, be forfeited 1b3) to be completely destroyed

חָרַם charam · to slash

1) to split, slit, mutilate (a part of the body) 1a) (Qal) to mutilate 1b) (Hiphil) to divide

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “certainly” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

CERTAINLY, adverb

  1. Without doubt or question; in truth and fact.“CERTAINLY this was a righteous man” Luke 23:47
  2. Without failure.“He said, I will certainly return to thee” Genesis 18:10

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.