Sharp
חָרוּץStrong’s H2742charuts (cha-ruts)
Appears in 18 verses of the Old Testament
In short
Charuts is the Hebrew word usually translated “diligent”, “more than gold” and “decision”. It appears in 18 verses of the Old Testament.
“Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.”
Meaning
- Adj
- Strict decision, decision
- Trench, moat, ditch
- Gold (poetical)
How it's translated
- diligent 4
- more than gold 3
- decision 2
- a mutilation 1
- a threshing sledge 1
- gold 1
- and more than gold 1
- a diligent 1
Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.
Where it's used most
- Proverbs 9
- Isaiah 2
- Leviticus 1
- Job 1
- Psalms 1
- Daniel 1
9 books in all.
Explore in Scripture
- Zechariah 9:3In contextAnd Tyrus did build herself a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.
- Leviticus 22:22Blind, or broken, or maimed, or having a wen, or scurvy, or scabbed, ye shall not offer these unto the LORD, nor make an offering by fire of them upon the altar unto the LORD.
- Job 41:30Sharp stones are under him: he spreadeth sharp pointed things upon the mire.
- Psalms 68:13Though ye have lien among the pots, yet shall ye be as the wings of a dove covered with silver, and her feathers with yellow gold.
- Proverbs 3:14For the merchandise of it is better than the merchandise of silver, and the gain thereof than fine gold.
- Proverbs 8:10Receive my instruction, and not silver; and knowledge rather than choice gold.
Hebrew dictionary
חָרוּץ charuts · sharp
adj sharp-pointed, sharp, diligent
חָרוּץ charuts · decision
strict decision, decision
חָרוּץ charuts · trench
trench, moat, ditch
חָרוּץ charuts · gold
gold (poetical)
From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
How the English word “sharp” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.
SH'ARP, adjective
- Having a very thin edge or a fine point; keen; acute; not blunt.
- Terminating in a point or edge; not obtuse; as, a hills terminates in a sharp peak, or a sharp ridge.
- Forming an acute or too small angle at the ridge; as a sharp roof.
- Acute of mind; quick to discern or distinguish; penetrating; ready at invention; witty; ingenious.
All definitions and other forms of “sharp”
- Being of quick or nice perception; applied to the senses or organs of perception; as a sharp eye; sharp sight.
- Affecting the organs of taste like fine points; piercing; penetrating; shrill; as sharp vinegar; sharp tasted citrons.
- Affecting the organs of hearing like sharp points; poercing; penetrating; shrill; as a sharp sound or voice; a sharp not or tone; opposed to a flat note or sound.
- Severe; harsh; biting; sarcastic; as sharp words; sharp rebuke.
- Severely rigid; quick or severe in punishing; cruel.
- Eager for food; keen; as a sharp appetite.
- Eager in pursuit; deen in quest,
- Fierce; ardent; fiery; violent; as a sharp contest.
- Keen; severe; pungent; as sharp pain.
- Very painful or distressing; as sharp tribulation; a sharp fit of the gout.
- Very attentive or vigilant.
- Making nice calculations of profit; or close and exact in making bargains or demanding dues.
- Biting; pinching; piercing; as sharp air; sharp wind or weather.
- Subtil; nice; witty; acute; used of things; as a sharp discourse.
- Among workmen, hard; as sharp sand.
- Emanciated; lean; thin; as a sharp visage.
SH'ARP, noun
- In music, an acute sound.
- A note artificially raised a semitone; or,
- The character which directs the note to be thus elevated; opposed to a flat, which depresses a note a semitone.
- A pointed weapon. [Not in use.]
SH'ARP, verb transitive
- To make keen or acute.
- To render quick.
- To mark with a sharp in musical composition; or to raise a not a semitone.
SH'ARP, verb intransitive
To play tricks in bargaining; to act the sharper.
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.
Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.