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Word study

Hebrew

To desire

חָמַדStrong’s H2530

chamad (cha-mad)

Appears in 24 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Chamad is the Hebrew word usually translated “must covet”, “desirable” and “covet”. It appears in 24 verses of the Old Testament.

“But in his estate shall he honour the God of forces: and a god whom his fathers knew not shall he honour with gold, and silver, and with precious stones, and pleasant things.”
Daniel 11:38 KJV
Meaning
  1. To desire, covet, take pleasure in, delight in(Qal) to desire · (Niphal) to be desirable · (Piel) to delight greatly, desire greatly
  2. Desirableness, preciousness
How it's translated
  • you must covet 3
  • desirable 2
  • and desirable 1
  • he will covet 1
  • you will covet 1
  • and i desired them 1
  • precious things 1
  • precious 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Proverbs 4
  • Psalms 3
  • Isaiah 3
  • Genesis 2
  • Exodus 2
  • Deuteronomy 2

13 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 24 verses, by book
Genesis 2
2:93:6
Exodus 2
20:1734:24
Deuteronomy 2
5:217:25
Joshua 1
7:21
2 Chronicles 1
20:25
Ezra 1
8:27
Job 1
20:20
Song of Solomon 1
2:3
Isaiah 3
1:2944:953:2
Daniel 2
11:3811:43
Micah 1
2:2
Hebrew dictionary

חָמַד chamad · to desire

v 1) to desire, covet, take pleasure in, delight in 1a) (Qal) to desire 1b) (Niphal) to be desirable 1c) (Piel) to delight greatly, desire greatly

חֲמוּדָה chamudah · precious thing

desirableness, preciousness

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “desire” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

DESIRE, noun

  1. An emotion or excitement of the mind, directed to the attainment or possession of an object from which pleasure, sensual, intellectual or spiritual, is expected; a passion excited by the love of an object, or uneasiness at the want of it, and directed to its attainment or possession. desire is a wish to possess some gratification or source of happiness which is supposed to be obtainable.“We endeavored-to see your face with great desire” 1 Thessalonians 2:17“Thou satisfiest the desires of every living thing” Psalms 145:16
  2. A prayer or request to obtain:“He will fulfill the desire of them that fear him” Psalms 145:19
  3. The object of desire; that which is desired.“The desire of all nations shall come” Haggai 2:7
  4. Love; affection.“His desire is toward me” Song of Solomon 7:10
All definitions and other forms of “desire”
  1. Appetite; lust.“Fulfilling the desires of the flesh” Ephesians 2:3

DESIRE, verb transitive

  1. To wish for the possession or enjoyment of, with a greater or less degree of earnestness; to covet.“Neither shall any man desire thy land” Exodus 34:24“Follow after charity, and desire spiritual gifts” 1 Corinthians 14:1
  2. To express a wish to obtain; to ask; to request; to petition.“Then she said, did I desire a son of my Lord?” 2 Kings 4:28
  3. To require.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.