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Greek

Darkness

σκοτίαStrong’s G4653

skotia

Appears in 12 verses of the New Testament

In short

Skotia is the Greek word usually translated “darkness”, “dark” and “when dark”. It appears in 12 verses of the New Testament.

“What I tell you in darkness, that speak ye in light: and what ye hear in the ear, that preach ye upon the housetops.”
Matthew 10:27 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “darkness”, “dark” and “when dark”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • darkness 14
  • dark 1
  • when dark 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • John 6
  • 1 John 4
  • Matthew 1
  • Luke 1

4 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

σκοτία skotia · darkness

σκοτία, -ας, ἡ [in LXX: Job.28:3 (אֹפֶל), Mic.3:6 (חָשַׁךְ), Isa.16:3 * ;] in late writers = σκότος, darkness: Jhn.6:17 20:1. Metaphorical, (a) of secrecy (opposite to ἐν τ. φωτί): Mat.10:27, Luk.12:3; (b) of spiritual darkness: Mat.4:16, Jhn.1:5 8:12 12:35, 40, 1Jn.1:5 Jn 2:8-9 Jn 2:11.† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “darkness” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

D'ARKNESS, noun

  1. Absence of light.“And darkness was on the face of the deep” Genesis 1:2
  2. Obscurity; want of clearness or perspicuity; that quality or state which renders any thing difficult to be understood; as the darkness of counsels.
  3. A state of being intellectually clouded; ignorance.“Men loved darkness rather than light” John 3:19
  4. A private place; secrecy; privacy.“What I tell in darkness that speak ye in light” Matthew 10:27
All definitions
  1. Infernal gloom; hell; as utter darkness Matthew 22:13
  2. Great trouble and distress; calamities; perplexities.“A day of clouds and thick darkness Is” Joel 2:2
  3. Empire of Satan.“Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness” Colossians 1:13
  4. Opakeness.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.