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Greek

Evil/bad

πονηρόςStrong’s G4190

ponēros

Appears in 72 verses of the New Testament

In short

Ponēros is the Greek word usually translated “evil”, “wicked” and “bad”. It appears in 72 verses of the New Testament.

“And that we may be delivered from unreasonable and wicked men: for all men have not faith.”
2 Thessalonians 3:2 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “evil”, “wicked” and “bad”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • evil 62
  • wicked 3
  • bad 2
  • more evil 2
  • evil one 2
  • evils 2
  • evil things 1
  • envious 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Matthew 23
  • Luke 12
  • Acts 7
  • 1 John 5
  • John 3
  • Ephesians 3

20 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

πονηρός ponēros · evil/bad

πονηρός, -ά, -όν (πονέω, to toil), [in LXX chiefly for רַע ;] 1. (a) of persons, oppressed by toils (Hes.); (b) of things, toilsome, painful (καιρός, Sir.51:12): Eph.5:16 6:13 Rev.16:2. 2. bad, worthless; (a) in physical sense: καρπός, Mat.7:17-18; (b) in ethical sense, bad, evil, wicked; …

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “evil” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

E'VIL, adjective

e'vl. [Heb. to be unjust or injurious, to defraud.]

  1. Having bad qualities of a natural kind; mischievous; having qualities which tend to injury, or to produce mischief.“Some evil beast hath devoured him” Genesis 37:20
  2. Having bad qualities of a moral kind; wicked; corrupt; perverse; wrong; as evil thoughts; evil deeds; evil speaking; an evil generation.
  3. Unfortunate; unhappy; producing sorrow, distress, injury or calamity; as evil tidings; evil arrows; evil days.
All definitions and other forms of “evil”

    E'VIL, noun

    evil is natural or moral. Natural evil is any thing which produces pain, distress, loss or calamity, or which in any way disturbs the peace, impairs the happiness, or destroys the perfection of natural beings.

    1. Misfortune; mischief; injury.“There shall no evil befall thee” Psalms 91:10“A prudent man foreseeth the evil and hideth himself” Proverbs 22:3
    2. Depravity; corruption of heart, or disposition to commit wickedness; malignity.“The heart of the sons of men is full of evil” Ecclesiastes 9:3
    3. Malady; as the king's evil or scrophula.

    E'VIL, adverb

    [generally contracted to ill.]

    1. Not well; not with justice or propriety; unsuitable.
    2. Not virtuously; not innocently.
    3. Not happily; unfortunately.
    4. Injuriously; not kindly.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.