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Greek

To sleep

κοιμάωStrong’s G2837

koimaō

Appears in 18 verses of the New Testament

In short

Koimaō is the Greek word usually translated “having fallen asleep”, “sleeping” and “fell asleep”. It appears in 18 verses of the New Testament.

“And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.”
2 Peter 3:4 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “having fallen asleep”, “sleeping” and “fell asleep”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • having fallen asleep 5
  • sleeping 2
  • he fell asleep 2
  • being asleep 1
  • has fallen asleep 1
  • he has fallen asleep 1
  • shall have died 1
  • are fallen asleep 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • 1 Corinthians 6
  • Acts 3
  • 1 Thessalonians 3
  • Matthew 2
  • John 2
  • Luke 1

7 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

κοιμάω koimaō · to sleep

κοιμάω, -ῶ [in LXX chiefly for שָׁכַב ;] to lull to sleep, put to sleep. Mid and pass., to fall asleep (M, Pr., 162; M, Th., 1, 4, 13): Mat.28:13, Luk.22:45, Jhn.11:12, Act.12:6. Metaph, of death: Mat.27:52, Jhn.11:11 Act.7:60 13:36, 1Co.7:39 11:30 15:6 15:18 15:20 15:51, 1Th.4:13-15, 2Pe.3:4 (cf. Isa.14:8 43:17, 2Ma.12:45).† SYN.: καθεύδω (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “sleep” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SLEEP, verb intransitive

preterit tense and participle passive slept.

  1. To take rest by a suspension of the voluntary exercise of the powers of the body and mind.
  2. To rest; to be unemployed; to be inactive or motionless; as, the sword sleeps in its sheath.
  3. To rest; to lie or be still; not to be noticed or agitated.
  4. To live thoughtlessly.
All definitions and other forms of “sleep”
  1. To be dead; to rest in the grave for a time.
  2. To be careless, inattentive or unconcerned; not be vigilant.

SLEEP, noun

That state of an animal in which the voluntary exertion of his mental and corporeal powers is suspended, and he rests unconscious of what passes around him, and not affected by the ordinary impressions of external objects. sleep is generally attended with a relaxation of the muscles, but the involuntary motions, as respiration and the circulation of the blood, are continued. The mind is often very active in sleep; but its powers not being under the control of reason, its exercises are very irregular. sleep is the natural rest or repose intended by the Creator to restore the powers of the body and mind, when exhausted or fatigued.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.