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Word study

Hebrew

To justify

צָדֵקStrong’s H6663

tsadaq (tsa-daq)

Appears in 40 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Tsadaq is the Hebrew word usually translated “am righteous”, “righteous” and “may be justified”. It appears in 40 verses of the Old Testament.

“And he said unto me, Unto two thousand and three hundred days; then shall the sanctuary be cleansed.”
Daniel 8:14 KJV
Meaning
  1. To be just, be righteous(Qal) · (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified · (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous · (Hiphil) · (Hithpael) to justify oneself
How it's translated
  • i am righteous 3
  • will he be righteous 2
  • you may be justified 2
  • they are righteous 2
  • she is righteous 1
  • will we justify ourselves 1
  • i will declare righteous 1
  • and they will declare righteous 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Job 17
  • Isaiah 6
  • Psalms 4
  • Genesis 2
  • Ezekiel 2
  • Daniel 2

13 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

צָדֵק tsadaq · to justify

1) to be just, be righteous 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to have a just cause, be in the right 1a2) to be justified 1a3) to be just (of God) 1a4) to be just, be righteous (in conduct and character) 1b) (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified 1c) (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to do or bring justice (in administering law) 1d2) to declare righteous, justify 1d3) to justify, vindicate the cause of, save 1d4) to make righteous, turn to righteousness 1e) (Hithpael) to justify oneself

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “justify” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

JUST'IFY, verb transitive

[Latin justus, just, and facio, to make.]

  1. To prove or show to be just, or conformable to law, right, justice, propriety or duty; to defend or maintain; to vindicate as right.
  2. In theology, to pardon and clear form guilt; to absolve or acquit from guilt and merited punishment, and to accept as righteous on account of the merits of the Savior, or by the application of Christ's atonement to the offender.
  3. To cause another to appear comparatively righteous, or less guilty than one's self.
  4. To judge rightly of.“Wisdom is justified by her children” Matthew 11:19
All definitions and other forms of “justify”
  1. To accept as just and treat with favor.

JUST'IFY, verb intransitive

In printing, to agree; to suit; to conform exactly; to form an even surface or true line with something else. Types of different sizes will not justify with each other.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.