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Hebrew

Swarm

עָרֹבStrong’s H6157

arov (a-rov)

Appears in 7 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Arov is the Hebrew word usually translated “swarm” and “swarm of flies”. It appears in 7 verses of the Old Testament.

“Else, if thou wilt not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies upon thee, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people, and into thy houses: and the houses of the Egyptians shall be full of swarms of flies, and also the ground whereon they are.”
Exodus 8:21 KJV
Meaning
  1. Swarmprobable meaning from 'mixture' and 'incessant or involved motion'
How it's translated
  • the swarm 5
  • a swarm 2
  • a swarm of flies 2

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Exodus 5
  • Psalms 2

2 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

עָרֹב arov · swarm

1) swarm 1a) probable meaning from 'mixture' and 'incessant or involved motion'

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “swarm” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SWARM, noun

sworm. [Latin ferveo, and boiling is very expressive of the motions of a swarm of bees. See the Verb.]

  1. In a general sense, a large number or body of small animals or insects, particularly when in motion; but appropriately, a great number of honey bees which emigrate from a hive at once, and seek new lodgings under the direction of a queen; or a like body of bees united and settled permanently in a hive. Exodus 8:24Judges 14:8
  2. A swarm or multitude; particularly, a multitude of people in motion.
All definitions and other forms of “swarm”

    SWARM, verb intransitive

    sworm.

    1. To collect and depart from a hive by flight in a body, as bees.
    2. To appear or collect in a crowd; to run; to throng together; to congregate in a multitude.
    3. To be crowded; to be thronged with a multitude of animals in motion.
    4. To breed multitudes.
    5. To climb, as a tree, by embracing it with the arms and legs, and scrambling.

    SWARM, verb transitive

    To crowd or throng. [Not in use.]

      Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

      Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.