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Hebrew

To uphold

עוּדStrong’s H5749

ud

Appears in 40 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Ud is the Hebrew word usually translated “certainly”, “warned” and “call as witnesses”. It appears in 40 verses of the Old Testament.

“And the angel of the LORD protested unto Joshua, saying,”
Zechariah 3:6 KJV
Meaning
  1. To return, repeat, go about, do again(Piel) to surround, go round and round · (Pilel) to restore, relieve · (Hithpalel) to be restored
  2. To bear witness(Qal) to bear witness, say again and again · (Hiphil) · (Hophal) to protest, give warning
How it's translated
  • certainly 3
  • he warned 2
  • i call as witnesses 2
  • and you warned 2
  • and cause to witness 2
  • warn 1
  • you warned 1
  • and it has been protested 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Nehemiah 6
  • Psalms 6
  • Jeremiah 6
  • Deuteronomy 5
  • Exodus 3
  • 1 Kings 3

16 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

עוּד ud · to uphold

1) to return, repeat, go about, do again 1a) (Piel) to surround, go round and round 1b) (Pilel) to restore, relieve 1c) (Hithpalel) to be restored

עוּד ud · to testify

1) to bear witness 1a) (Qal) to bear witness, say again and again 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to testify, bear witness 1b2) to cause to testify, take or call as witness, invoke 1b3) to protest, affirm solemnly, warn, exhort or enjoin solemnly, admonish, charge 1c) (Hophal) to protest, give warning

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “uphold” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

UPHOLD, verb transitive

preterit tense and participle passive upheld. [Upholden is obsolete.]

  1. To lift on high; to elevate.
  2. To support; to sustain; to keep from falling or slipping.“Honor shall uphold the humble in spirit” Proverbs 29:23
  3. To keep from declension.
  4. To support in any state.
All definitions
  1. To continue; to maintain.
  2. To keep from being lost.
  3. To continue without failing.
  4. To continue in being.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.