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Hebrew

To strike

נָגַףStrong’s H5062

nagaph (na-gaph)

Appears in 46 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Nagaph is the Hebrew word usually translated “defeated”, “it was defeated” and “struck”. It appears in 46 verses of the Old Testament.

“And this shall be the plague wherewith the LORD will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth.”
Zechariah 14:12 KJV
Meaning
  1. To strike, smite(Qal) to strike, smite · (Niphal) to be stricken, be smitten · (Hithpael) to stumble
How it's translated
  • defeated 4
  • and it was defeated 4
  • and he struck 3
  • and they were defeated 3
  • about to strike 2
  • to strike 2
  • it will strike 2
  • you will be defeated 2

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • 2 Chronicles 8
  • Exodus 6
  • 1 Samuel 6
  • 2 Samuel 5
  • Judges 4
  • Deuteronomy 3

17 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
All 46 verses, by book
Leviticus 1
26:17
Numbers 1
14:42
Deuteronomy 3
1:4228:728:25
Joshua 1
24:5
1 Kings 1
8:33
2 Kings 1
14:12
1 Chronicles 2
19:1619:19
Psalms 2
89:2391:12
Proverbs 1
3:23
Isaiah 1
19:22
Jeremiah 1
13:16
Zechariah 2
14:1214:18
Hebrew dictionary

נָגַף nagaph · to strike

1) to strike, smite 1a) (Qal) to strike, smite 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be smitten 1c) (Hithpael) to stumble

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “strike” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

STRIKE, verb transitive

preterit tense struck; participle passive struck and stricken; but struck is in the most common use. Strook is wholly obsolete. [G., to pass, move or ramble, to depart, to touch, to stroke, to glide or glance over, to lower or strike as sails, to curry; Latin, to sweep together, to spread, as a plaster, to play on a violin, to card, as wool, to strike or whip, as with a rod; a stroke, stripe or lash.]

  1. To touch or hit with some force, either with the hand or an instrument; to give a blow to, either with the open hand, the fist, a stick, club or whip, or with a pointed instrument, or with a ball or an arrow discharged.
  2. To dash; to throw with a quick motion.“They shall take of the blood, and strike it on the two side-posts” Exodus 12:7
  3. To stamp; to impress; to coin; as, to strike coin at the mint; to strike dollars or sovereigns; also, to print; as, to strike five hundred copies of a book.
  4. To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate; as, a tree strikes its root deep.
All definitions and other forms of “strike”
  1. To punish; to afflict; as smite is also used.“To punish the just is not good, nor to strike princes for equity” Proverbs 17:26
  2. To cause to sound; to notify by sound; as, the clock strikes twelve; the drums strike up a march.
  3. To run upon; to be stranded.
  4. To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate.
  5. To lower a flag or colors in token of respect, or to signify a surrender of the ship to an enemy.
  6. To break forth; as, to strike into reputation. [Not in use.]

STRIKE, noun

  1. An instrument with a straight edge for leveling a measure of grain, salt and the like, for scraping off what is above the level of the top.
  2. A bushel; four pecks. [Local.]
  3. A measure of four bushels or half a quarter. [Local.]

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.