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Word study

Hebrew

To liken

מָשַׁלStrong’s H4911

mashal (ma-shal)

Appears in 15 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Mashal is the Hebrew word usually translated “equal”, “is like” and “speak a parable”. It appears in 15 verses of the Old Testament.

“Wherefore they that speak in proverbs say, Come into Heshbon, let the city of Sihon be built and prepared:”
Numbers 21:27 KJV
Meaning
  1. To represent, liken, be like(Niphal) to liken, be like, be similar · (Hiphil) to compare · (Hithpael) to become like
  2. To speak in a proverb, use a proverb, speak in parables, speak in sentences of poetry(Qal) to use a proverb, speak a parable or proverb · (Piel) to make a parable
How it's translated
  • and i will be equal 2
  • he is like 2
  • and speak a parable 2
  • those speak proverbs 1
  • and i have become like 1
  • you have become like 1
  • and will you compare me 1
  • people will use as a proverb 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Ezekiel 7
  • Psalms 4
  • Isaiah 2
  • Numbers 1
  • Job 1

5 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

מָשַׁל mashal · to liken

1) to represent, liken, be like 1a) (Niphal) to liken, be like, be similar 1b) (Hiphil) to compare 1c) (Hithpael) to become like

מָשַׁל mashal · to use a proverb

1) to speak in a proverb, use a proverb, speak in parables, speak in sentences of poetry 1a) (Qal) to use a proverb, speak a parable or proverb 1b) (Piel) to make a parable 1b1) maker of parables (participle)

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “liken” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

LIKEN, verb transitive

li'kn.

  1. “Whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, that built his house on a rock” Matthew 7:24

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.