Study
Word study

Word study

Hebrew

To leaven

חָמֵץStrong’s H2556

chamets (cha-mets)

Appears in 8 verses of the Old Testament

In short

Chamets is the Hebrew word usually translated “it was leavened”, “thing leavened” and “ruthless”. It appears in 8 verses of the Old Testament.

“Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your houses: for whosoever eateth that which is leavened, even that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a stranger, or born in the land.”
Exodus 12:19 KJV
Meaning
  1. To be leavened, be sour(Qal) to be leavened · (Hiphil) to taste something leavened · (Hithpael) to be embittered, grieved
  2. To be red
  3. To be cruel, oppress, be ruthless
How it's translated
  • it was leavened 2
  • a thing leavened 1
  • thing leavened 1
  • and ruthless 1
  • it was embittered 1
  • red of 1
  • is leavened it 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Exodus 4
  • Psalms 2
  • Isaiah 1
  • Hosea 1

4 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Hebrew dictionary

חָמֵץ chamets · to leaven

1) to be leavened, be sour 1a) (Qal) to be leavened 1b) (Hiphil) to taste something leavened 1c) (Hithpael) to be embittered, grieved

חָמַץ chamats · be red

to be red

חָמַץ chamats · to oppress

to be cruel, oppress, be ruthless

From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “leaven” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

LEAVEN, noun

lev'n. [Latin levo, Eng. to lift.]

  1. A mass of sour dough, which, mixed with a larger quantity of dough or paste, produces fermentation in it and renders it light. Exodus 12:15
  2. Any thing which makes a general change in the mass.“Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees” Matthew 16:6
All definitions and other forms of “leaven”

    LEAVEN, verb transitive

    lev'n.

    1. To excite fermentation in; to raise and make light, as dough or paste.“A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump” 1 Corinthians 5:6
    2. to taint; to imbue.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.