Law
דָּתStrong’s H1881dat
Appears in 20 verses of the Old Testament
In short
Dat is the Hebrew word usually translated “law”, “law his” and “according to the law”. It appears in 20 verses of the Old Testament.
“And they delivered the king’s commissions unto the king’s lieutenants, and to the governors on this side the river: and they furthered the people, and the house of God.”
Meaning
- Decree, law, edict, regulation, usagedecree, edict, commission · law, rule
How it's translated
- law 4
- and law his 3
- according to the law 2
- and the law 2
- decrees of 1
- according to law 1
- in laws of 1
- and orders his 1
Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.
Where it's used most
- Esther 19
- Ezra 1
2 books in all.
Explore in Scripture
- Esther 1:8And the drinking was according to the law; none did compel: for so the king had appointed to all the officers of his house, that they should do according to every man’s pleasure.
- Esther 1:13Then the king said to the wise men, which knew the times, (for so was the king’s manner toward all that knew law and judgment:
- Esther 1:15What shall we do unto the queen Vashti according to law, because she hath not performed the commandment of the king Ahasuerus by the chamberlains?
- Esther 1:19If it please the king, let there go a royal commandment from him, and let it be written among the laws of the Persians and the Medes, that it be not altered, That Vashti come no more before king Ahasuerus; and let the king give her royal estate unto another that is better than she.
- Esther 2:8So it came to pass, when the king’s commandment and his decree was heard, and when many maidens were gathered together unto Shushan the palace, to the custody of Hegai, that Esther was brought also unto the king’s house, to the custody of Hegai, keeper of the women.
- Esther 2:12Now when every maid’s turn was come to go in to king Ahasuerus, after that she had been twelve months, according to the manner of the women, (for so were the days of their purifications accomplished, to wit, six months with oil of myrrh, and six months with sweet odours, and with other things for the purifying of the women;)
Hebrew dictionary
דָּת dat · law
1) decree, law, edict, regulation, usage 1a) decree, edict, commission 1b) law, rule Aramaic equivalent: dat (דָּת "law" H1882)
From STEPBible’s Hebrew lexicon (based on Brown-Driver-Briggs).
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
How the English word “law” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.
LAW, noun
[Latin lex; from the root of lay. See lay. A law is that which is laid, set or fixed, like statute, constitution, from Latin statuo.]
- A rule, particularly an established or permanent rule, prescribed by the supreme power of a state to its subjects, for regulating their actions, particularly their social actions.
- Municipal law is a rule of civil conduct prescribed by the supreme power of a state, commanding what its subjects are to do, and prohibiting what they are to forbear; a statute.
- law of nature, is a rule of conduct arising out of the natural relations of human beings established by the Creator, and existing prior to any positive precept.
- Laws of animal nature, the inherent principles by which the economy and functions of animal bodies are performed, such as respiration, the circulation of the blood, digestion, nutrition, various secretions, etc.
All definitions and other forms of “law”
- Laws of vegetation, the principles by which plats are produced, and their growth carried on till they arrive to perfection.
- Physical laws, or laws of nature.
- Laws of nations, the rules that regulate the mutual intercourse of nations or states.
- Moral law a law which prescribes to men their religious and social duties, in other words, their duties to God and to each other.
- Ecclesiastical law a rule of action prescribed for the government of a church; otherwise called canon law
- Written law a law or rule of action prescribed or enacted by a sovereign, and promulgated and recorded in writing; a written statute, ordinance, edict or decree.
- Unwritten or common law a rule of action which derives its authority from long usage, or established custom, which has been immemorially received and recognized by judicial tribunals.
- By-law, a law of a city, town or private corporation. [See By.]
- Mosaic law the institutions of Moses, or the code of laws prescribed to the Jews, as distinguished from the gospel.
- Ceremonial law the Mosaic institutions which prescribe the external rites and ceremonies to be observed by the Jews, as distinct from the moral precepts, which are of perpetual obligation.
- A rule of direction; a directory; as reason and natural conscience.“These, having not the law as a law to themselves” Romans 2:14
- That which governs or has a tendency to rule; that which has the power of controlling.“But I see another law in my members warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members” Romans 7:23
- The word of God; the doctrines and precepts of God, or his revealed will.“But his delight is in the law of the Lord, and in his law doth he meditate day and night” Psalms 1:2
- The Old Testament.“Is it not written in your law I said, ye are gods?” John 10:34
- The institutions of Moses, as distinct from the other parts of the Old Testament; as the law and the prophets.
- A rule or axiom of science or art; settled principle; as the laws of versification or poetry.
- law martial, or martial law the rules ordained for the government of an army or military force.
- Marine laws, rules for the regulation of navigation, and the commercial intercourse of nations.
- Commercial law law-merchant, the system of rules by which trade and commercial intercourse are regulated between merchants.
- Judicial process; prosecution of right in courts of law
- Jurisprudence; as in the title, Doctor of Laws.
- In general, law is a rule of action prescribed for the government of rational beings or moral agents, to which rule they are bound to yield obedience, in default of which they are exposed to punishment; or law is a settled mode or course of action or operation in irrational beings and in inanimate bodies.
LAW'-BREAKER, noun
One who violates the law
Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.
Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Hebrew, not from any one translation.