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Greek

To illuminate

φωτίζωStrong’s G5461

phōtizō

Appears in 11 verses of the New Testament

In short

Phōtizō is the Greek word usually translated “enlightened”, “having been enlightened” and “may light”. It appears in 11 verses of the New Testament.

“If thy whole body therefore be full of light, having no part dark, the whole shall be full of light, as when the bright shining of a candle doth give thee light.”
Luke 11:36 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “enlightened”, “having been enlightened” and “may light”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • enlightened 2
  • having been enlightened 2
  • may light 1
  • enlightens 1
  • will bring to light 1
  • to enlighten 1
  • having brought to light 1
  • was illuminated 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Revelation 3
  • Ephesians 2
  • Hebrews 2
  • Luke 1
  • John 1
  • 1 Corinthians 1

7 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

φωτίζω phōtizō · to illuminate

φωτίζω (φῶς) [in LXX for אוֹר hi, יָרָה hi., etc. ;] 1. intrans., to shine, give light (Arist., Plut., a1.): before ἐπί, Rev.22:5. 2. Trans. (a) to illumine, enlighten (Diod., Plut., al.): with accusative, Luk.11:36, Rev.21:23; pass., Rev.18:1. Metaphorical, of spiritual enlightenment (Psa.119:130, Sir.45:17, al.): Jhn.1:9, Eph.1:18 3:9, R, txt., Heb.6:4 10:32; (b) to bring to light, make known (Polyb.): 1Co.4:5, Eph.3:9, R, mg., 2Ti.1:10 (cf. Kennedy, Sources, 107 f.).† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “illuminate” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

ILLU'MINATE, verb transitive

[See Illume.]

To enlighten; to throw light on; to supply with light. [This word is used in poetry or prose.]

  1. To adorn with festal lamps or bonfires.
  2. To enlighten intellectually with knowledge or grace. Hebrews 10:32
  3. To adorn with pictures, portraits and other paintings; as, to illuminate manuscripts or books, according to ancient practice.
  4. To illustrate; to throw light on, as on obscure subjects.
All definitions and other forms of “illuminate”

    ILLU'MINATE, adjective

    Enlightened.

      ILLU'MINATE, noun

      One of a sect of heretics pretending to possess extraordinary light and knowledge.

        Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

        Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.