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Greek

Food

τροφήStrong’s G5160

trophē

Appears in 16 verses of the New Testament

In short

Trophē is the Greek word usually translated “food” and “provisions”. It appears in 16 verses of the New Testament.

“And the same John had his raiment of camel’s hair, and a leathern girdle about his loins; and his meat was locusts and wild honey.”
Matthew 3:4 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “food” and “provisions”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • food 10
  • of food 3
  • with food 2
  • provisions 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Acts 7
  • Matthew 4
  • Hebrews 2
  • Luke 1
  • John 1
  • James 1

6 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

τροφή trophē · food

τροφή, -ῆς, ἡ (τρέφω), [in LXX for לֶחֶם, מָזוֹן, אֹכֶל, etc. ;] nourishment, food: Mat.3:4 6:25 10:10 24:45, Luk.12:23, Jhn.4:8, Act.2:46 9:19 14:17 27:33-34, 36 27:38 Jas.2:15. Metaphorical: Heb.5:12, 14.† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “food” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

FOOD, noun

[See Feed.]

  1. In a general sense, whatever is eaten by animals for nourishment, and whatever supplies nutriment to plants.
  2. Meat; aliment; flesh or vegetables eaten for sustaining human life; victuals; provisions; whatever is or may be eaten for nourishment.“Feed me with food convenient for me” Proverbs 30:8
  3. Whatever supplies nourishment and growth to plants, as water, carbonic acid gas, etc.
  4. Something that sustains, nourishes and augments.
All definitions and other forms of “food”

    FOOD, verb transitive

    To feed. [Not in use.]

      Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

      Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.