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Greek

Principle

στοιχεῖονStrong’s G4747

stoicheion

Appears in 7 verses of the New Testament

In short

Stoicheion is the Greek word usually translated “principles”, “elements” and “basic principles”. It appears in 7 verses of the New Testament.

“But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.”
2 Peter 3:10 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “principles”, “elements” and “basic principles”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • principles 4
  • elements 2
  • basic principles 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Galatians 2
  • Colossians 2
  • 2 Peter 2
  • Hebrews 1

4 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

στοιχεῖον stoicheion · principle

στοιχεῖον, -ου, τό [in LXX: Wis.7:17 19:18, 4Ma.12:13 * ;] prop., one of a row (στοῖχος) or series, hence, 1. the shadow-line of a dial (Aristoph.). 2. an elementary sound or letter of the alphabet (Anth., Plut., π.). 3. the elements or rudiments of knowledge (Arist., al.) Heb.5:12; πτωχὰ σ., Gal.4:9; σ. τοῦ κόσμου, Gal.4:3, Col.2:8, 20 (but see infr.). 4. The material elements of the universe (Plat.; LXX, ll. with): 2Pe.3:10 3:12. 5. The heavenly bodies (Ding. Laert.). …

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “principle” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

PRIN'CIPLE, noun

[Latin principium, beginning.]

  1. In a general sense, the cause, source or origin of any thing; that from which a thing proceeds; as the principle of motion; the principles of action.
  2. Element; constituent part; primordial substance.
  3. Being that produces any thing; operative cause.
  4. In science, a truth admitted either without proof, or considered as having been before proved.
All definitions and other forms of “principle”
  1. Ground; foundation; that which supports an assertion, an action, or a series of actions or of reasoning.
  2. A general truth; a law comprehending many subordinate truths; as the principles of morality, of law, of government, etc.
  3. Tenet; that which is believed, whether truth or not, but which serves as a rule of action or the basis of a system; as the principles of the Stoics, or of the Epicureans.
  4. A principle of human nature, is a law of action in human beings; a constitutional propensity common to the human species.

PRIN'CIPLE, verb transitive

To establish or fix in tenets; to impress with any tenet, good or ill; chiefly used in the participle.

  1. To establish firmly in the mind.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.