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Greek

Cave

σπήλαιονStrong’s G4693

spēlaion

Appears in 6 verses of the New Testament

In short

Spēlaion is the Greek word usually translated “den”, “cave” and “caves”. It appears in 6 verses of the New Testament.

“And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house of prayer; but ye have made it a den of thieves.”
Matthew 21:13 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “den”, “cave” and “caves”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • a den 3
  • a cave 1
  • in caves 1
  • caves 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Matthew 1
  • Mark 1
  • Luke 1
  • John 1
  • Hebrews 1
  • Revelation 1

6 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

σπήλαιον spēlaion · cave

σπήλαιον, -ου, τό [in LXX chiefly for מְעָרָה ;] a cave, cavern: Jhn.11:38, Heb.11:38, Heb.6:15; σ. (EV, den) λῃστῶν (Jhn.7:11), Mat.21:13, Mrk.11:17, Luk.19:46.† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “cave” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

CAVE, noun

A hollow place in the earth; a subterraneous cavern; a den. This may be natural or artificial. The primitive inhabitants of the earth, in many countries, lived in caves; and the present inhabitants of some parts of the earth, especially in the high northern latitudes, occupy caves, particularly in winter.

  1. “Lot dwelt in a cave he and his daughters” Genesis 19:30“Abraham buried Sarah in the cave of the field of Machpelab” Genesis 23:19
All definitions and other forms of “cave”

    CAVE, verb transitive

    To make hollow.

      CAVE, verb intransitive

      To dwell in a cave

        Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

        Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.