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Greek

Pretense

πρόφασιςStrong’s G4392

prophasis

Appears in 7 verses of the New Testament

In short

Prophasis is the Greek word usually translated “as a pretext”, “excuse” and “under pretense”. It appears in 7 verses of the New Testament.

“Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows’ houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation.”
Matthew 23:14 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “as a pretext”, “excuse” and “under pretense”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • as a pretext 3
  • excuse 1
  • under pretense 1
  • in pretext 1
  • a pretext 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Matthew 1
  • Mark 1
  • Luke 1
  • John 1
  • Acts 1
  • Philippians 1

7 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

πρόφασις prophasis · pretense

πρό-φασις, -εως, ἡ (φήμι), [in LXX: Psa.141:4 (עֲלִילָה), ??עֲלִילָה), ??Dan.6:4-5(5-6) (עִלָּה) Pro.18:1, Hos.10:4 * ;] a pretence, pretext: Mat.23:1 (WM, R, txt., om.), Mrk.12:40, Luk.20:47 Jhn.15:22, Act.27:30, Php.1:18, 1Th.2:5.† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “pretense” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

PRETENSE, noun

pretens'. [Latin proetensus, proetendo.]

  1. A holding out or offering to others something false or feigned; a presenting to others, either in words or actions, a false or hypocritical appearance, usually with a view to conceal what is real, and thus to deceive.
  2. Assumption; claim to notice.
  3. Claim, true or false.
  4. Something held out to terrify or for other purpose; as a pretense of danger.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.