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Greek

Sheep

πρόβατονStrong’s G4263

probaton

Appears in 37 verses of the New Testament

In short

Probaton is the Greek word usually translated “sheep” and “than a sheep”. It appears in 37 verses of the New Testament.

“Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.”
Matthew 7:15 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “sheep” and “than a sheep”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • sheep 35
  • the sheep 2
  • of sheep 1
  • than a sheep 1
  • a sheep 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • John 17
  • Matthew 11
  • Mark 2
  • Luke 2
  • Acts 1
  • Romans 1

9 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

πρόβατον probaton · sheep

πρόβατον, -ου, τό (προβαίνω), [in LXX chiefly for צֹאן, also for שֶׂה, more rarely for כֶּבֶשׂ (כֶּשֶׂב), רָחֵל ;] 1. in Hom., Hdt., cattle, esp. of small cattle, sheep and goats. 2. In NT, as in Attic writers generally (cf. MM, xxi), a sheep: Mat.7:15, Mrk.6:34, al.; πρόβατα σφαγῆς, Rom.8:36 (LXX). Metaphorical (in cl. of timidity, stupidity or idleness), of the followers of a leader or master, esp. of those who are subject to the care of the Good Shepherd: Mat.10:6 15:24 26:31" (LXX) Mrk.14:27 (LXX), Jhn.10:7-8, 15-16 10:26-27 21:16-17 (WH txt., προβάτια), Heb.13:20; opposite to ἐρίφια, Ma …

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “sheep” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

SHEEP, noun

sing. and plu.

  1. An animal of the genus Ovis, which is one of the most useful species that the Creator has bestowed upon man, and its wool constitutes a principal material of warm clothing, and its flesh is a great article of fool.
  2. In contempt, a silly fellow.
  3. Figuratively, God's people are called sheep, as being under the government and protection of Christ, the great Shepherd.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.