Study
Word study

Word study

Greek

To devour

κατεσθίωStrong’s G2719

katesthiō

Appears in 15 verses of the New Testament

In short

Katesthiō is the Greek word usually translated “devoured”, “devour” and “devours”. It appears in 15 verses of the New Testament.

“And when he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the fowls came and devoured them up:”
Matthew 13:4 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “devoured”, “devour” and “devours”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • devoured 4
  • devour 2
  • devours 2
  • you devour 1
  • devouring 1
  • having devoured 1
  • will consume 1
  • do eat 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Revelation 5
  • Luke 3
  • Matthew 2
  • Mark 2
  • John 1
  • 2 Corinthians 1

7 books in all.

Related words
Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

κατεσθίω katesthiō · to devour

κατ-εσθίω ("perfective" comp. of ἐσθίω, which see, and cf. M, Pr., 111) [in LXX chiefly for אָכַל ;] to eat up, devour: with accusative, of seed, Mat.13:4, Mrk.4:4, Luk.8:5; τέκνον, Rev.12:4; βιβλαρίδιον, Rev.10:9-10; metaphorically, οἰκίας, Mat.23:13, Mrk.12:40, Luk.20:47; τ. βίον, Luk.15:30; with accusative of person(s), Jhn.2:17 (LXX), 2Co.11:20, Gal.5:15, Rev.11:5 20:9.† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “devour” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

DEVOUR, verb transitive

[Latin, to eat.]

  1. To eat up; to eat with greediness; to eat ravenously, as a beast of prey, or as a hungry man.“We will say, some evil beast hath devoured him” Genesis 37:20“In the morning, he shall devour the prey” Genesis 49:27
  2. To destroy; to consume with rapidity and violence.“I will send a fire into the house of Hazael, which shall devour the palaces of Ben-Hadad” Amos 1:4“Famine and pestilence shall devour him” Ezekiel 7:15
  3. To destroy; to annihilate; to consume.
  4. To waste; to consume; to spend in dissipation and riot.“As soon as this thy son had come, who hath devoured thy living with harlots” Luke 15:30
All definitions
  1. To consume wealth and substance by fraud, oppression, or illegal exactions.“Ye devour widows houses” Matthew 23:14
  2. To destroy spiritually; to ruin the soul.“Your adversary, the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour” 1 Peter 5:8
  3. To slay.
  4. To enjoy with avidity.

Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.