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Greek

Rainbow

ἶριςStrong’s G2463

iris

Appears in 2 verses of the New Testament

In short

Iris is the Greek word usually translated “rainbow”. It appears in 2 verses of the New Testament.

“And he that sat was to look upon like a jasper and a sardine stone: and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in sight like unto an emerald.”
Revelation 4:3 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “rainbow”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • a rainbow 1
  • rainbow 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Revelation 2

1 book in all.

Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

ἶρις iris · rainbow

ἶρις, -ιδος, ἡ [in LXX: Exo.30:24 (קִדָּה)*, (קֶשֶׁת, Gen.9:13, Eze.1:28, is rendered by τόξον) ;] 1. Iris, the messenger of the gods. 2. a rain­bow or halo: Rev.4:3 10:1. 3. The plant Iris (cf. Ex., l.with).† (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “rainbow” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

RA'INBOW, noun

A bow, or an arch of a circle, consisting of all the colors formed by the refraction and reflection of rays of light from drops of rain or vapor, appearing in the part of the hemisphere opposite to the sun. When the sun is at the horizon, the rainbow is a semicircle. The rainbow is called also iris.

    Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

    Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.