Study
Word study

Word study

Greek

Olive oil

ἔλαιονStrong’s G1637

elaion

Appears in 11 verses of the New Testament

In short

Elaion is the Greek word usually translated “oil”. It appears in 11 verses of the New Testament.

“They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them:”
Matthew 25:3 KJV
Meaning

Usually translated “oil”. Open the dictionary entry below for the full range of meaning, with the verses it cites.

How it's translated
  • oil 6
  • with oil 4
  • of oil 1

Word-by-word English from the STEPBible tagged text.

Where it's used most
  • Matthew 3
  • Luke 3
  • Revelation 2
  • Mark 1
  • Hebrews 1
  • James 1

6 books in all.

Explore in Scripture
Greek dictionary

ἔλαιον elaion · olive oil

ἔλαιον, -ου, τό [in LXX chiefly for שֶׁמֶן ;] olive-oil: Luk.16:6, Rev.6:6 18:13; for lamps, Mat.25:3-4, 8; for healing, Mrk.6:13, Luk.10:34, Jhn.5:14; for anointing at feasts, Luk.7:46, Heb.1:9" (LXX) .† SYN.: μύρον, ointment, see Tr., Syn., 135 (AS)

From STEPBible’s Greek lexicon (based on Abbott-Smith).

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

How the English word “oil” was understood when the King James Version was still the common Bible of English readers.

OIL, noun

It seems to be named from its inflammability, for aelan, is to kindle, and to oil; hence anaelan, to anneal; aeled, fire. Latin oleum; Gr.]

    All definitions and other forms of “oil”

      OIL, verb transitive

      To smear or rub over with oil; to lubricate with oil; to anoint with oil

        OIL'-BAG, noun

        A bag, cyst or gland in animals containing oil

          OIL'-COLOR, noun

          A color made by grinding a coloring substance in oil

            Noah Webster, An American Dictionary of the English Language (1828). Verse references are checked against the KJV. Read the full entry.

            Verses are from the King James Version. Word meanings come from the original Greek, not from any one translation.